Isolated laryngeal tuberculosis: A diagnostic dilemma.

Int J Surg Case Rep

ENT & Head and Neck Surgery Department at Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital in Monastir, Tunisia; University of Monastir, Tunisia.

Published: March 2024

Introduction And Importance: Primary laryngeal tuberculosis (PLTB) is a rare condition. The symptoms and findings are not specific in most of the cases. Patients are diagnosed essentially based on histopathological examination and mycobacterial culture.

Case Report: We report the case of a 42-year-old woman who presented to our hospital with dysphonia and dysphagia. Direct laryngoscopy revealed a lesion of the supraglottis. CT scan found a diffuse thickening of the entire surface of the larynx. A biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of tuberculosis.

Clinical Discussion: Primary laryngeal tuberculosis is a rare clinical entity despite its close anatomical and physiological proximity to the lungs.

Conclusion: Clinician should keep in mind the existence of primary laryngeal tuberculosis to avoid delayed diagnosis and treatment, which can lead to high morbidity and mortality.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10943656PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109376DOI Listing

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