AI Article Synopsis

  • The foramen magnum, located at the base of the skull, is important for understanding certain medical conditions and improving surgical techniques, especially in the context of Peruvian ancestry.* -
  • The research involved measuring the foramen magnum on 17 skulls from Peru, using standard anthropometric methods to gather data on its dimensions.* -
  • The study found that the average size of the foramen magnum in Peruvians differs from previous studies, suggesting unique anatomical features that could inform better diagnostic and treatment approaches in healthcare.*

Article Abstract

Background: The foramen magnum, as an anatomical structure, holds clinical and functional significance due to its strategic location in the craniovertebral transition. A detailed understanding of its dimensions and shapes is crucial for better comprehension of related pathologies and for enhancing neurosurgical techniques within a specific population. The objective is to measure precise morphometric reference points of the foramen magnum in individuals of Peruvian ancestry, aiming to establish specific anatomical patterns and potential variations within this population.

Methods: The study was conducted on 17 unidentified skulls donated to the NeuroZone3D Research Center, utilizing an inelastic and soft measuring tape as the tool. Our report considered direct anthropometric measurement techniques with data collection performed by a single researcher.

Results: Distinct morphometric characteristics were observed in the foramen magnum of the Peruvian population compared to other studies. The average measurements of the skull base revealed a foramen magnum with a mean length of 33.80 mm and a width of 28.70 mm, along with right condyles measuring 25 mm in length and 14.10 mm in width, and left condyles measuring 23.80 mm in length and 13.90 mm in width.

Conclusion: The morphometric analysis of the foramen magnum in the Peruvian population provides valuable insights into specific anatomical features within this ethnic group. These findings could have significant implications across various medical and surgical disciplines, from interpreting diagnostic images to designing more precise therapeutic interventions tailored to this population.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10858757PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/SNI_936_2023DOI Listing

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