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Frequency pushing enhanced by an exceptional point in an atom-cavity coupled system. | LitMetric

Frequency pushing enhanced by an exceptional point in an atom-cavity coupled system.

Sci Rep

Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Korea.

Published: February 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study focused on how barium atoms interacted with a high-quality optical cavity, observing significant changes in the cavity's resonance frequency due to this interaction.
  • - A weak probe laser went through a Fabry-Pérot cavity while barium atoms passed through it, leading to a noticeable frequency shift in the cavity's transmission peak.
  • - The team used a specific theoretical framework to analyze their findings, achieving strong agreement between their predictions and experimental results, noting an impressive frequency shift of up to 41 ± 7 kHz per atom.

Article Abstract

We observed the frequency pushing of the cavity resonance as a result of the coupling of the cavity field with the ground state Ba in a high-Q cavity. A weak probe laser propagated along the axis of a Fabry-Pérot cavity while ground-state barium atoms traversed the cavity mode perpendicularly. By operating the atom-cavity composite in the vicinity of an exceptional point, we could observe a greatly enhanced frequency shift of the cavity transmission peak, which was pushed away from the atomic resonance, resulting in up to 41 ± 7 kHz frequency shift per atom from the empty cavity resonance. We analyzed our results by using the Maxwell-Schrödinger equation and obtained good agreement with the measurements.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11306339PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54008-wDOI Listing

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