An empirical study of indoor air quality in badminton stadiums in hot summer and cold winter regions of China during spring and fall seasons.

The indoor air quality has a direct impact on human health. In order to obtain the current status of indoor air quality in typical sports buildings in hot summer and cold winter climate zones in China, indoor badminton courts in 10 cities in Hubei Province in this climate zone were selected as research objects for field testing of indoor environmental parameters in spring and autumn, and predict air quality parameters for non-testing times. All the tested stadiums are naturally ventilated in non-event conditions, and the average daily indoor CO concentration was 526.78 ppm in spring and 527.63 ppm in autumn, and the average daily PM concentration was 0.035 mg/m in spring and 0.024 mg/m in autumn, all of which met the requirements of GB/T 18883-2022, the average concentration of CO ≤ 1000 ppm and PM ≤ 0.05 mg/m. The indoor CO concentration and PM concentration of the tested badminton halls under natural ventilation gradually increased with the accumulation of exercise time, making the indoor air quality of the badminton halls decrease, which would negatively affect the health of the people exercising in this environment.