AI Article Synopsis

  • * Traditional catheter ablation works well for early-stage AF but is less effective for later-stage AF; this has driven interest in hybrid treatments and teamwork in heart care.
  • * Future studies on hybrid therapies, especially in patients with complex conditions, could confirm their effectiveness and safety as a primary treatment for advanced AF.

Article Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a growing health problem that increases morbidity and mortality, and in most patients progresses to more advanced diseases over time. Recent research has examined the underlying mechanisms, risk factors, and progression of AF, leading to updated AF disease classification schemes. Although endocardial catheter ablation is effective for early-stage paroxysmal AF, it consistently achieves suboptimal outcomes in patients with advanced AF. Identification of the factors that lead to the increased risk of treatment failure in advanced AF has spurred the development and adoption of hybrid ablation therapies and collaborative heart care teams that result in higher long-term arrhythmia-free survival. Patients with non-paroxysmal AF, atrial remodeling, comorbidities, or AF otherwise deemed difficult to treat may find hybrid treatment to be the most effective option. Future research of hybrid therapies in advanced AF patient populations, including those with dual diagnoses, may provide further evidence establishing the safety and efficacy of hybrid endo-epicardial ablation as a first line treatment.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10856493PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13030679DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • * Traditional catheter ablation works well for early-stage AF but is less effective for later-stage AF; this has driven interest in hybrid treatments and teamwork in heart care.
  • * Future studies on hybrid therapies, especially in patients with complex conditions, could confirm their effectiveness and safety as a primary treatment for advanced AF.
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