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Cardiac myosin binding protein C correlate with cardiac troponin I during an exercise training program in patients with HFrEF.
ESC Heart Fail
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Background: Cardiac myosin binding protein C (cMyC) is an emerging new biomarker of myocardial injury rising earlier and cleared faster than cardiac troponins. It has discriminatory power similar to high-sensitive troponins in diagnosing myocardial infarction in patients presenting with chest pain. It is also associated with outcome in patients with acute heart failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhole exome sequencing reveals ABCD1 variant as a potential contributor to male infertility.
Mol Biol Rep
January 2025
Laboratory of Genomics and Human Genetics, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.
Background: Male infertility (MI) is a polygenic condition mainly induced by spermatogenic failure/arrest or systemic disease with a large clinical spectrum. Lately, genetic sequencing allowed the identification of several variants implicated in both aforesaid situations.
Methods And Results: In this case study, we performed whole exome sequencing (WES) on the genomic DNA of a 37-year-old Moroccan man with Non-Obstructive Azoospermia.
Incidence and Progression of Diastolic Dysfunction in People With HIV in Tanzania: A Comparative Cohort.
JACC Adv
December 2024
Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Background: People living with HIV (PLWH) have a higher prevalence of diastolic dysfunction and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in cross-sectional studies. Longitudinal data are lacking, especially from Africa.
Objectives: The aim was to examine: 1) the incidence of diastolic dysfunction in PLWH compared to community controls in Tanzania; 2) the progression of diastolic function and LVH in PLWH after antiretroviral therapy initiation; and 3) traditional, endemic, and HIV-specific risk factors for diastolic function and LVH.
Ammonia and beyond - biomarkers of hepatic encephalopathy.
Metab Brain Dis
January 2025
Fundación de Investigación Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia-INCLIVA, Valencia, 46010, Spain.
Ammonia is a product of amino acid metabolism that accumulates in the blood of patients with liver cirrhosis, leading to neurotoxic effects and hepatic encephalopathy (HE). HE manifestations can range from mild, subclinical disturbances in cognition, or minimal HE (mHE) to gross disorientation and coma, a condition referred to as overt HE. Many blood-based biomarkers reflecting these neurotoxic effects of ammonia and liver disease can be measured in the blood allowing the development of new biomarkers to diagnose cirrhosis patients at risk of developing HE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMyocardial Abnormalities Across the AHA/ACC Stages of Heart Failure in Patients With Diabetes.
JACC Asia
December 2024
Departments of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fuwai Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Background: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) could serve as a robust tool for comprehensive evaluation of early changes across heart failure (HF) stages classified by the American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology guideline in diabetes mellitus (DM).
Objectives: The authors aimed to explore phenotypic imaging features characterizing DM participants at different HF stages by CMR.
Methods: DM participants with preserved ejection fraction who underwent CMR examination between January 2020 and December 2021 were evaluated.
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