AI Article Synopsis

  • The optical behavior of 2D perovskites relies heavily on excitons, which can be manipulated by altering the thickness of the perovskite layers.
  • Researchers studied the exciton fine structure in a specific 2D perovskite by varying the number of inorganic layers from 1 to 4.
  • Their findings reveal splitting of excitonic states across different confinement levels and show how the optical properties transition from 2D to 3D as the layer thickness increases.

Article Abstract

The optical response of two-dimensional (2D) perovskites, often referred to as natural quantum wells, is primarily governed by excitons, whose properties can be readily tuned by adjusting the perovskite layer thickness. We have investigated the exciton fine structure splitting in the archetypal 2D perovskite (PEA)(MA)PbI with varying numbers of inorganic octahedral layers = 1, 2, 3, and 4. We demonstrate that the in-plane excitonic states exhibit splitting and orthogonally oriented dipoles for all confinement regimes. The evolution of the exciton states in an external magnetic field provides further insights into the -factors and diamagnetic coefficients. With increasing , we observe a gradual evolution of the excitonic parameters characteristic of a 2D to three-dimensional transition. Our results provide valuable information concerning the evolution of the optoelectronic properties of 2D perovskites with the changing confinement strength.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10885139PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c11957DOI Listing

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