ZW10 interacting kinetochore protein (ZWINT), an essential part of the kinetochore complex, plays a crucial role in maintaining genome stability by correcting improper attachments between the kinetochore and microtubules. An initial analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas and Gene Expression Omnibus databases revealed that ZWINT is significantly expressed across a diverse range of tumor types. We subsequently investigated the influence of ZWINT on clinical outcomes and potential signaling pathways. A multidimensional analysis of ZWINT revealed significant statistical associations between ZWINT expression and clinical outcomes, as well as the E2F1 oncogenic signature. Experimental validation confirmed the increased expression of ZWINT in both pancreatic cancer cell lines and pancreatic adenocarcinoma tissues. Furthermore, our findings indicate that ZWINT promotes the proliferation of PANC-1 cells through cell cycle regulation. This comprehensive analysis of ZWINT suggests a strong correlation between its expression and various types of tumors, especially pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD), indicating its potential oncogenic role. These findings enhance our understanding of the function of ZWINT in carcinogenesis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.62347/MDPI5698 | DOI Listing |
Oral Oncol
January 2025
Institute of Pathology, University Hospital of Cologne, University Cologne, Faculty of Medicine, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany. Electronic address:
Background: The histone gene H2AX and its phosphorylated protein γ-H2AX play a crucial role in the DNA damage response. This study investigates the expression of H2AX mRNA and its phosphorylated γ-H2AX protein in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), its association with distinct biological pathway alterations and its potential as a biomarker.
Materials And Methods: Expression of H2AX mRNA in 76 OPSCC from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) cohort was analyzed.
Noncoding RNA
November 2024
Department of Functional Genomics, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba 260-8670, Japan.
Our recently created RNA-sequence-based microRNA (miRNA) expression signature in breast cancer clinical specimens revealed that some family members were significantly downregulated in cancer tissues. Based on TCGA database analyses, we observed that among the family members, (the passenger strand derived from pre-) was significantly downregulated in breast cancer (BC) clinical specimens, and its low expression predicted worse prognoses. Ectopic expression assays showed that transfected cancer cells (MDA-MB-157 and MDA-MB-231) had their aggressive phenotypes significantly suppressed, e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2024
Molecular Oncology Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Breast cancer remains a major global health concern and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women. Early detection and effective treatment are essential in improving patient survival. Advances in omics technologies have provided deeper insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis
November 2024
Department of Urology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Background: Localized prostate cancer (PCa) is a largely heterogeneous disease regarding its clinical behavior. Current risk stratification relies on clinicopathological parameters and distinguishing between indolent and aggressive cases remains challenging. To improve risk stratification, we aimed to identify new prognostic markers for PCa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!