AI Article Synopsis

  • Peanut allergy affects 1 to 3% of children in Western countries and is on the rise in Africa and Asia, typically developing early and persisting into adulthood.
  • Peanut allergy is the leading cause of food-related anaphylaxis, resulting in severe health risks and significant impacts on the lives of patients and their families.
  • Previous treatment largely focused on avoiding peanuts and having injectable epinephrine on hand for emergencies due to accidental exposure.

Article Abstract

Peanut allergy affects 1 to 3% of children in Western countries and is increasing in prevalence in Africa and Asia. In most patients, peanut allergy develops early in life and continues into adulthood. Peanut allergy is the most common cause of food-related anaphylaxis and death and creates significant medical, financial, and psychosocial burdens on patients and their families. Until recently, the mainstay of treatment for peanut and other food allergies was strict avoidance of peanut and carrying injectable epinephrine in case of accidental exposure.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/EVIDe2300223DOI Listing

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