Microscopic Origins of the Distinct Mechanical Response of ABA and ABC Block Copolymer Nanostructures.

ACS Macro Lett

State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Key Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.

Published: February 2024

It has been commonly believed that the ordered thermoplastic elastomers formed by the ABC triblock copolymer should have better mechanical performance than that by the ABA counterpart due to the higher bridging fraction. However, the thermoplastic elastomer of ABA was often observed to perform better than that of ABC. To compare the performance of two kinds of thermoplastic elastomers and unveil the underlying microscopic mechanism, we have calculated their stress-strain curves using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations in conjunction with self-consistent field theory. It is revealed that the stretching degree of the bridging blocks and the network connectivity play important roles in determining the mechanical properties in addition to the bridging fraction. The higher degree in the stretching of bridging blocks and network connectivity of the structure formed by the ABA triblock copolymer enables its superior mechanical performance over the ABC block copolymer.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.3c00741DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

abc block
8
block copolymer
8
thermoplastic elastomers
8
triblock copolymer
8
mechanical performance
8
bridging fraction
8
bridging blocks
8
blocks network
8
network connectivity
8
microscopic origins
4

Similar Publications

Among the large family of spin-crossover (SCO) solids, recent investigations focused on polynuclear SCO materials, whose specific molecular configurations allow the presence of multi-step transitions and elastic frustration. In this contribution, we develop the first elastic modeling of thermal and dynamical properties of trinuclear SCO solids. For that, we study a finite SCO open chain constituted of successive elastically coupled trinuclear (A=B=C) blocks, in which each site (A, B, and C) may occupy two electronic configurations, namely, low-spin (LS) and high-spin (HS) states, accompanied with structural changes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transcriptomic analysis of the inhibition mechanisms against by antibacterial aptamer B4.

Front Vet Sci

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Mariculture Breeding, Engineering Research Centre of the Modern Technology for Eel Industry, Ministry of Education, Fisheries College of Jimei University, Xiamen, China.

is a common bacterial pathogen in aquaculture, often leading to visceral white spot disease in large yellow croakers (). Previous studies have found that certain aptamers show an efficient antibacterial effect against this pathogen. In this study, we analyzed the transcriptome of to get insights into the antibacterial and inhibitions mechanisms following exposure to the aptamer B4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Platelet factor 4-derived C15 peptide broadly inhibits enteroviruses by disrupting viral attachment.

J Virol

January 2025

Department of Infectious Diseases, Center of Infectious Diseases and Pathogen Biology, Institute of Virology and AIDS Research, Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of The Ministry of Education, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Unlabelled: Platelet factor 4 (PF4) has been shown to regulate several viral infections. Our previous study demonstrated that PF4 inhibits the entry of enterovirus A 71 (EV71) and coxsackievirus A16 (CA16), which cause hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). In this study, we report that PF4 also inhibits the circulating HFMD pathogen coxsackievirus A6 (CA6) and the re-emerging enterovirus D68 (EVD68).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Bottlebrush block polymers feature densely grafted side chains from a backbone, allowing for large ordered morphologies suitable for applications like photonic crystals.
  • The study focused on creating a library of 50 triblock terpolymers (PLA-PEP-PS) through advanced polymerization techniques, leading to structures with complex phase behaviors.
  • Results indicated diverse mesoscopic structures and tunable unit cell dimensions, showcasing the potential of multiblock bottlebrushes for varied material applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

CD47 interacts with signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα) on macrophages to deliver an anti-phagocytic signal, enabling tumor cells to evade immune destruction. This study explores the relationship between CD47 and SIRPα expression and key clinical prognostic factors, microvascular density (MVD), and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) in Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) cases. We analyzed tissue samples from 122 DLBCL cases using tissue microarray (TMA) blocks and immunohistochemical staining for CD47, SIRPα, CD31, and CD3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!