Introduction: Since the first confirmed case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China, COVID-19 continues to be a global threat and exerts a significant impact on medical practices. This study aims to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on medical practices in Awaji Island, a remote island in Japan.

Methods: First, we conducted a survey on the epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 on Awaji Island before and during the pandemic. Next, using a questionnaire, we conducted a survey with doctors working full time at Hyogo Prefectural Awaji Medical Center, which is the only designated infectious disease hospital on Awaji Island.

Results: The COVID-19 infection rate of Awaji Island was lower than that of Hyogo Prefecture and of Japan as a whole, although the peaks occurred simultaneously. Outpatient visits as well as hospitalized patients, i.e., inpatients, decreased during the pandemic as a result of restrictions on surgeries and hospitalizations, with no changes in the disease composition ratio. The results of the questionnaire show that during the pandemic, doctors working full time at our hospital worked less and slept more. Furthermore, data obtained from the Medical Affairs Department showed a decrease in overtime hours worked and an increase in the number of days of paid holidays taken.

Conclusions: Epidemiologically, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Awaji Island showed a similar trend to that in Japan, but the results of the survey questionnaire indicated that doctors working full time at our hospital were not necessarily adversely affected.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10834151PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.31662/jmaj.2023-0107DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

awaji island
20
medical practices
12
doctors working
12
working full
12
full time
12
coronavirus disease
8
disease 2019
8
pandemic medical
8
practices awaji
8
impact covid-19
8

Similar Publications

Background: Patients with heart failure exhibiting low systolic blood pressure (SBP) have a poor prognosis. Sacubitril/valsartan reduces cardiovascular events; however, its use in patients with low SBP has not been fully examined. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to investigate the association between baseline SBP and adverse events (AEs) in patients starting sacubitril/valsartan therapy using data from a real-world registry in Japan.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study focuses on the increasing detection of wild-type transthyretin (ATTR) amyloidosis and evaluates the effectiveness of Tc-labeled pyrophosphate (Tc-PYP) scintigraphy for diagnosing ATTR cardiac amyloidosis in patients across Japan from 2018 to 2022.
  • - Out of 180 patients, 135 were analyzed, with 62 testing positive for Tc-PYP; researchers developed a scoring system based on five clinical factors to predict positivity, revealing that a higher score correlates with a greater likelihood of positive results.
  • - The study concludes that combining commonly available clinical data can significantly enhance the pretest prediction accuracy for Tc-PYP scintigraphy, aiding clinicians in the early diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Stage B heart failure (HF) involves structural heart disease without symptoms, and identifying risk in these patients is complex but crucial for early intervention.
  • A study of 1,646 heart failure patients established a scoring system called BEEAF to categorize stage B HF patients into low, moderate, and high-risk groups based on specific health indicators.
  • The results indicated that higher risk levels predicted worse outcomes, with high-risk stage B patients faring similarly to those in stage C HF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Previous studies have noted the mutational landscape of extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD), but the impact of genetic alterations on prognosis, especially CDKN2A loss, was not previously explored.* -
  • In a retrospective study involving 167 registered EMPD cases, researchers found that CDKN2A loss was the most common variant, and both CDKN2A and BRCA2 mutations were linked to worse patient outcomes.* -
  • Patients with CDKN2A mutations had a significantly poorer prognosis compared to those without, and those with BRCA2 mutations also fared worse, indicating the importance of genetic profiling in understanding EMPD prognosis.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We devised a method to detect the classical swine fever virus (CSFV) in tail-wiped swabs from wild boars. The CSFV gene in swabs was detected with high sensitivity using nested real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), which is a combination of reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) and real-time PCR. We compared CSFV gene detection from boar tissue using the conventional and our tail-wiped swab method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!