Background: Acne scarring not only affects the aesthetic appearance of an individual but also has a detrimental effect on mental health and social life. Various treatment modalities are available for acne scars.
Aim: In this study, fractional erbium-doped yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) laser resurfacing was compared with 20% trichloroacetic acid (TCA) peeling in terms of efficacy and safety.
Materials And Methods: This prospective comparative study included 50 subjects of acne scar who were randomly divided into Groups A and B, 25 patients in each group. Group A was treated with 4 sessions of fractional Er:YAG laser and Group B with 4 session of 20% TCA application as chemical peeling, repeated every 21 days over a period of 3 months. The patients were evaluated for improvement at each visit using Goodman and Baron's qualitative and quantitative acne scar grading.
Results: Statistically significant improvement in Goodman and Barron's qualitative acne scar grades was observed in both groups. At the end of therapy, that is, after 12 weeks of therapy, the mean percentage reduction in Goodman and Baron's quantitative acne scar scores was 21.69% ± 16% in Group A and 20.97% ± 8.70% in Group B. In regards of complications, both procedures were well tolerated.
Conclusion: We concluded that fractional Er:YAG laser resurfacing and 20% TCA peel application in the treatment of atrophic acne scar are equally efficacious. Both procedures are safe and well tolerated by the patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_5_23 | DOI Listing |
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Fractional radiofrequency microneedling (FRM) is a popular, minimally invasive skin rejuvenation modality for treating acne scarring. In this study, we aimed to systematically evaluate the current literature on the efficacy and safety of FRM as a monotherapy to treat different types of facial acne scarring. We systematically reviewed all available literature on FRM techniques used for acne scarring by searching the PubMed and EBSCO databases up to July 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcne vulgaris is one of the most common skin diseases worldwide and affects a large population of patients. Post-acne scarring can pose a significant psychosocial burden on patients of all ages; therefore, treatment approaches must be both rapid-acting and effective. Microneedling is a minimally invasive technology that involves the creation of controlled tissue microinjury and subsequent induction of collagen production and tissue remodeling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
December 2024
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Regenerative Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Bunkyo Ward, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Almost half of all spontaneously occurring keloids are acne keloids on the anterior chest. These keloids often grow in a crab-claw shape due to predominant tractional stresses on the scar; such stresses are risk factors for keloid growth/progression. To understand the relationship between acne keloid growth and mechanical stress, we conducted finite element analysis (FEA), measured the long/short dimensions of photographed acne keloids, and subjected acne keloids to microscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Gulhane Medical Faculty, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: Acne vulgaris, a common dermatological condition, has physical manifestations and significant emotional and social implications for those affected. This study aims to assess the stigma experienced by acne vulgaris patients and identify relevant physical, social, and psychological factors.
Methods: The research involved individuals aged 12-45 diagnosed with acne vulgaris.
J Cosmet Dermatol
January 2025
Fast-Q, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Background: Acne vulgaris stands as a prevailing skin condition among adolescents worldwide.
Objectives: The primary aim in addressing acne is to manage it effectively, preventing the occurrence of permanent scarring.
Materials And Methods: This case report outlines the experiences of two adolescent boys grappling with acne fulminans.
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