Primary health care is one of the different fields of nursing practice. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a series of questions regarding exposure that nursing professionals face in terms of occupational risks in primary health care. The aim of this study was to discuss to discuss, based on scientific evidence, the occupational risks experienced by the nursing team in the Family Health Strategy. This integrative literature review was conducted in the Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS) database and the Nursing Database (BDENF) between June and October 2020. The descriptors used in the search were: nursing, occupational risks, and primary health care. Inclusion criteria were original, open access articles published between 2005 and 2019 with the full text available. Of the 37 articles initially found, 6 were included in the analysis and after screening. Despite their presence during nursing work, occupational risks are not very perceptible except for biological risks, the understanding of which comes from professional practice rather than research and/or training. No article was addressed about the risk map or its use in the Family Health Strategy. Health managers must offer personal protective equipment and establish biosafety standards and training activities about occupational risks.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.47626/1679-4435-2022-798 | DOI Listing |
Objective: To update and establish content validity for the Checklist of NICU Caregiver Behaviors.
Design: Structured literature review and Delphi analysis.
Setting/local Problem: Neonates born prematurely or who are sick in the NICU are frequently exposed to harmful stimuli that can affect brain development and result in adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Transl Res
January 2025
Occupational Medicine, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy. Electronic address:
The use of e-cigarettes has grown rapidly in recent years, raising concerns about their impact on human health, particularly on critical physiological barriers such as the blood-brain barrier (BBB), alveolar-capillary barrier, and vascular systems. This systematic review evaluates the current literature on the effects of e-cigarette exposure on these barrier systems. E-cigarettes, regardless of nicotine content, have been shown to induce oxidative stress, inflammation, and disruption of tight junction proteins, leading to impaired barrier function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Toxicology, Nantong Key Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China. Electronic address:
Nanoplastics are common environmental pollutants. As of now, research has yet to explore how exposure to nanomaterials during gestation might influence the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) in offspring. Throughout the research, we assessed the AD pathology in adult offspring of mice prenatal 80 nm polystyrene nanoparticles (PS-NPs) exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGac Sanit
January 2025
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela (A Coruña), Spain; Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela (A Coruña), Spain.
Objective: To evaluate radon mitigation frequency and possible determinants for mitigation among employers in Spain, before the new regulation came into force. We also aimed to assess the reasons for not mitigating radon.
Method: In this cross-sectional study, participants were systematically identified from all employers in Spain who had previously measured occupational radon through the Galician Radon Laboratory from 2015 until 2022.
J Sports Med Phys Fitness
January 2025
Research Unit on Youth, Physical Activity, Sports and Health (J-AP2S), University of Toulon, Toulon, France.
Background: Understanding the dietary intake of elite adolescent athletes and its adequacy with sport nutrition recommendation is a key issue for health and player development, as well as performance and recovery. Energy availability needs to be considered to ensure optimal health and performance in young athletes. The present study aimed to quantify energy availability, energy expenditure and macronutrient intake in young male rugby union players competing at national level.
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