Celiac disease is one of the most common life-long disorders worldwide, with a prevalence mostly ranging between 0.7% and 2.9% in the general population and a higher frequency in females and well-defined at-risk groups, such as relatives of affected individuals and patients with autoimmune comorbidities. Increasing clinical detection is facilitated by improving awareness, implementation of a case-finding approach, and serology availability for screening at-risk patients, among other factors. Nevertheless, due to huge clinical variability, many celiac disease cases still escape diagnosis in most countries, unless actively searched by proactive policies. The burden of celiac disease is increasing, as is the need for better longitudinal care. Pediatric screening of the general population could represent the road ahead for an efficient intervention of secondary prevention aimed to reduce the social and health burden of celiac disease. This review analyses the epidemiology of celiac disease continent by continent, discusses current strategies to improve the detection of celiac disease, and highlights challenges related to the burden of celiac disease globally.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2024.01.035 | DOI Listing |
Dig Dis Sci
January 2025
Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Liver Transplant, Queensland Children's Hospital, Graham St, South Brisbane, 4101, Australia.
Background: Coeliac Disease (CD) affects up to 1.4% of children worldwide, with a rising global incidence. A less typical clinical presentation and the need for a life-long gluten exclusion diet raise challenges for diagnosis, management, and healthcare delivery with considerable impacts for CD patients and families as well as clinical services.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGene
January 2025
Pediatric Department, University Hospital "Mother Teresa", Tirana, Albania. Electronic address:
White-Sutton syndrome (WHSUS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by heterozygous variants in the POGZ gene. With slightly over 100 reported cases, the diagnosis of WHSUS remains challenging due to its variable and non-specific clinical features. We report a novel case of WHSUS carrying a heterozygous de novo variant in the POGZ gene and with characteristic clinical features including global developmental delay, autism spectrum disorder, generalised myoclonic epilepsy, hypotonia and distinct dysmorphic features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Infodemiology
January 2025
Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, TR.
Background: YouTube is an increasingly used platform for medical information. However, the reliability and validity of health-related information on celiac disease (CD) on YouTube has not been determined.
Objective: The aim of this study was to analyse the reliability and validity of CD-related YouTube videos.
Retin Cases Brief Rep
December 2024
Department of Histopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Purpose: To report a case of bilateral anterior uveitis, pigmentary retinopathy, and pars plana exudates in a patient with Celiac disease with complete resolution of inflammation following gluten-free diet.
Methods: Retrospective case report.
Results: A 19-year-old Asian Indian girl presented with bilateral non-granulomatous anterior uveitis for the past 2 months.
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Stony Brook Children's Hospital, Stony Brook, USA.
Objectives: To determine if after 2 years of consuming a gluten-free diet post celiac disease diagnosis, pediatric patients who were overweight or obese at diagnosis are less likely to normalize celiac disease serologies as compared with those who were normal weight or underweight at diagnosis. Secondary aims include characterizing how initial symptoms at presentation predict body mass index (BMI) change and serology improvement over the first 2 years of being on a gluten-free diet following diagnosis of celiac disease.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed that included all biopsy-proven celiac disease patients followed at Stony Brook Children's Hospital's Celiac Disease Center diagnosed between the years 2007-2022.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!