A rare case of pineoblastoma on cerebrospinal fluid cytology was reported in a 15-year-old girl. In the current paper, a rare case of pienoblastoma on CSF cytology has been described.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cyt.13364DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze treatment methods and follow-up results for patients with pineal region tumors at a medical institution from 2019 to 2022.
  • A total of 16 patients were categorized into intervention (surgical treatment) and conservation groups, with 9 undergoing surgeries, mainly through endoscopic methods, and 7 monitored without intervention.
  • The findings suggest that neuroendoscopic procedures are safe, effective, and cost-efficient, offering quick recovery while addressing both tumor-related issues and hydrocephalus.
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Article Synopsis
  • * These tumors often cause obstructive hydrocephalus and symptoms such as headaches, nausea, and impaired gait due to mass effect.
  • * Diagnosis primarily relies on imaging, while biopsy is required for histologic confirmation, except for germinomas, which can be identified through specific tumor markers; treatments vary from surgery for benign tumors to additional chemotherapy and radiotherapy for malignant ones.
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Pineal lesions represent less than 1% of all brain tumors (Villani et al., Clin Neurol Neurosurg 109:1-6, 2007). The abysmal location and critical neurovascular structures remain a surgical challenge, despite the advent of microneurosurgery.

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Pineal parenchymal tumors (PPTs) are rare, accounting for less than 0.3% of all primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors. Pineal parenchymal tumors of intermediate differentiation (PPTID) (WHO grade 2 or 3) show an intermediate prognosis between pineocytoma and pineoblastoma.

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A rare case of pineoblastoma on cerebrospinal fluid cytology was reported in a 15-year-old girl. In the current paper, a rare case of pienoblastoma on CSF cytology has been described.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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