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Bowel regimens before radical cystectomy: An analysis of a modern cohort.
Int J Urol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Introduction: Bowel regimens (BR) before radical cystectomy (RC) are currently not recommended by Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols, as prior studies have shown BRs lead to worsened outcomes. However, many of those studies have used historic literature before recent surgical advancements such as minimally invasive RC and have not investigated the impact BRs have by type of urinary diversion. Our goal is to determine the outcomes of preoperative BR in patients undergoing RC based on diversion type using a modern patient cohort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn unignorable human health risk posed by antibiotic resistome and microbiome in urban rivers: Insights from Beijing, China.
Environ Res
January 2025
College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China. Electronic address:
Urban rivers are the main water bodies humans frequently come into contact with, so the risks posed are closely monitored. Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) residues in reclaimed water pose serious risks to human health. There are urgent needs to improve the understanding of distribution of and risks posed by ARGs in urban rivers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe symbiont Wolbachia increases resistance to bifenthrin in Ectropis grisescens by regulating the host detoxification function.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China. Electronic address:
The global issue of insecticide resistance among pests is a major concern. Ectropis grisescens Warren (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), is a highly destructive leaf-eating pest distributed in tea plantations throughout China and Japan, and has exhibited resistance to various insecticides. Recent studies suggest that insect symbionts play a role in influencing insecticide resistance, however, their specific involvement in E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReal-world infection risk in multiple sclerosis patients on long-term immunomodulatory treatments.
Mult Scler Relat Disord
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Yale New Haven Hospital, United States of America.
Introduction: Numerous immunomodulatory treatments exist for multiple sclerosis (MS), including those that deplete immune cells (e.g. anti-CD20 medications), relocate immune cells (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe fate of intracellular and extracellular antibiotic resistance genes during ultrafiltration-ultraviolet-chlorination in a full-scale wastewater tretament plant.
J Hazard Mater
January 2025
Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia. Electronic address:
Effluent from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is recognized as a significant source of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the environment. Advanced treatment processes such as ultrafiltration (UF), ultraviolet (UV) light disinfection, and chlorination have emerged as promising approaches for ARG removal. However, the efficacy of sequential disinfection processes, such as UF-UV-chlorination on intracellular (iARGs) and extracellular ARGs (eARGs), remains largely unknown.
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