Role of wet-cupping therapy in physiological and mental pains in patients with migraine: A quasi-clinical trial.

Medicine (Baltimore)

Adult Nursing and Fundamentals Department, College of Nursing, University of Duhok, Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan.

Published: February 2024

Background: There is growing evidence of the potential benefits of wet-cupping therapy in reducing physiological pain severity in migraine; however, the role of this therapy on mental pain is unclear in this process. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the effectiveness of wet-cupping therapy on physiological and mental pains in patients with migraine. In this study, 72 migraine patients were treated with wet-cupping therapy and followed up after 1 month.

Methods: The severity of physiological and mental pain was measured before therapy, 10 minutes and 1 month following therapy.

Results: The study showed that patients in the wet-cupping therapy had a significantly lower mean value of physiological (0.42 vs 3.39; P < .001) and mental pain (1.60 vs 3.06; P < .001) compared to the patients in the control group, respectively. The mean value of the physiological was significantly decreased from 6.97 (baseline) to 0.73 (10 minutes) and 0.63 (1 month; P < .001) in the wet-cupping therapy patients, and the mean value of mental pain from 3.76 (baseline) to 0.71 (10 minutes) and 1.71 (1 month; P < .001). The mean values of physiological and mental pains were significantly reduced (from 7.80-3.39; P < .001) and (from 3.48-3.06; P = .0044), respectively. The level of physiological pain severity was significantly decreased with a decreasing level of mental pain severity at the posttest within the control (r = 0.5471; P = .0002) and the wet-cupping therapy (r = 0.3814; P .0412).

Conclusion: This study showed that the physiological pain was controlled by the mental pain in the wet-cupping therapy.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10843449PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000037055DOI Listing

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