An evaluation of glofitamab, the first fixed-duration bispecific antibody for relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphomas.

Expert Opin Biol Ther

First Department of Internal Medicine-Hematology, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.

Published: February 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • * Glofitamab is a T-cell-engaging bispecific antibody, being tested in the NP30179 trial, showing promising safety and efficacy results in patients with refractory/relapsed B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, including DLBCL.
  • * The phase II results of the NP30179 study have led to glofitamab's global approval for use in relapsed DLBCL, indicating its comparable effectiveness to other treatments and its manageable side effects

Article Abstract

Introduction: Significant proportion of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is refractory or relapse (R/R) after the treatment. The prognosis of this patient cohort remains poor. Novel strategies mainly based on immunotherapy and targeted agents are currently being studied. Glofitamab is novel T-cell-engaging bispecific antibody possessing a 2:1 structure with bivalent CD20 binding. Its safety and efficacy in R/R B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma including DLBCL were evaluated in phase I-II NP30179 trial.

Areas Covered: The article summarizes the milestones and latest reports on glofitamab development in the field of B-cell lymphoma treatment.

Expert Opinion: Recently, phase II part of the NP30179 study and several other reports were published proving glofitamab potential in R/R DLBCL patients. Based on the published data, glofitamab was approved by regulatory authorities worldwide for the monotherapy of R/R DLBCL in conventional time-limited manner. It is readily accessible in case of rapidly progressing disease, and it compares well with other novel treatment options. Its side effects are similar to those of other T-cell-engaging agents and can be mitigated by pretreatment with obinutuzumab or step-up dosing. Its safety profile with manageable toxicities heads the clinical development toward combination strategies and its use in earlier therapeutic phases.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14712598.2024.2312243DOI Listing

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