Necrotizing pneumonia is a rare complication of community-acquired pneumonia, characterized by lung parenchymal destruction in affected areas. It has been sporadically documented over the years, mostly with insidious progression and a higher incidence among individuals with risk factors. Its diagnosis relies on clinical, analytical, and imaging data, and the treatment encompasses medical and surgical measures. The persistently high morbidity and mortality result from delayed diagnosis and the intricate therapeutic approach. In this report, the authors describe an unusual case of necrotizing pneumonia in a patient without risk factors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.51527 | DOI Listing |
Microorganisms
January 2025
Emergency, Anesthesiological and Reanimation Sciences Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.
() is a Gram-negative, halophilic bacillus known for causing severe infections such as gastroenteritis, necrotizing fasciitis, and septic shock, with mortality rates exceeding 50% in high-risk individuals. Transmission occurs primarily through the consumption of contaminated seafood, exposure of open wounds to infected water, or, in rare cases, insect bites. The bacterium thrives in warm, brackish waters with high salinity levels, and its prevalence is rising due to the effects of climate change, including warming ocean temperatures and expanding coastal habitats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedica
December 2024
Servicio de Inmunología Clínica y Alergia Pediátrica, Fundación Hospital Pediátrico de La Misericordia - HOMI, Bogotá, D. C., Colom.
Introduction. Specific antibody deficiency is an innate error of humoral immunity characterized by normal levels of immunoglobulin isotypes, recurrent infections, and a reduced reaction to polysaccharide antigens in vaccines. Objective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Transl Res
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Yuyao People's Hospital Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang, China.
Objective: (UU) is an opportunistic pathogen transmitted from mother to fetus, potentially causing neonatal diseases. Despite extensive research, its association with these diseases remains uncertain. This study analyzes the effects of UU infection on newborns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Pulmonol
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Infect Drug Resist
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital Jiashan Branch, the First People's Hospital of Jiashan, Jiashan, Zhejiang, 314100, People's Republic of China.
Although infection with is generally self-limited, it may cause refractory or life-threatening pneumonia with pulmonary or extrapulmonary complications. Necrotizing bronchitis is a rare condition with a high mortality rate. The present report describes a patient with mycoplasma pneumonia and necrotizing bronchitis that caused airway obstruction.
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