Since heart rate (HR) is an important determinant of the duration of systole, systolic time intervals (STI) from 8 healthy subjects were examined after infusion of atropine. As no overall correlation was found between HR and pre-ejection period (PEP), the results confirm the need for individual estimates of the correction of the left ventricular ejection time (LVET) and the total electromechanical systole (OS2). In the same subjects the sensitivity of PEP to minor negative inotropic effects of mexiletine and disopyramide measured at Cmax was confirmed. Thus, in addition to its simplicity and reliability, the sensitivity of the uncorrected PEP should encourage use of this technique as part of any screening system for the early detection of an inotropic effect of new chemical entities.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00606630DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pre-ejection period
8
uncorrected pre-ejection
4
period simple
4
simple non-invasive
4
non-invasive measurement
4
measurement pharmacodynamic
4
pharmacodynamic screening
4
screening inotropic
4
inotropic activity
4
activity heart
4

Similar Publications

A novel wearable device integrating ECG and PCG for cardiac health monitoring.

Microsyst Nanoeng

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science and Dynamic Measurement Ministry of Education, North University of China, 030051, Taiyuan, China.

The alarming prevalence and mortality rates associated with cardiovascular diseases have emphasized the urgency for innovative detection solutions. Traditional methods, often costly, bulky, and prone to subjectivity, fall short of meeting the need for daily monitoring. Digital and portable wearable monitoring devices have emerged as a promising research frontier.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: To investigate the optimization of leadless pacemaker placement and to assess its impact on heart synchronization and tricuspid regurgitation.

Results: A clinical trial was conducted involving 53 patients who underwent leadless pacemaker implantation at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine and Hangzhou First People's Hospital between March 2022 and February 2023. Implantation site localization was determined using the 18-segment method under RAO 30° imaging.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

There is an ongoing search for a reliable and continuous method of noninvasive blood pressure (BP) tracking. In this study, we investigate the feasibility of utilizing seismocardiogram (SCG) signals, i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

When social comparison works as a demotivator: Stronger peers mitigate effort levels.

Int J Psychophysiol

February 2025

Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Geneva, Switzerland.

The present study tested the effect of social comparison on effort-related cardiovascular responses. Specifically, we investigated how effort levels are influenced when individuals compare themselves to significantly better peers versus similar or slightly better peers. 43 participants played five-minute video games while displaying the scores of peers who were similar, slightly better, or significantly better, in addition to a control condition without peer scores.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of respiration and exercise on seismocardiographic signals.

Comput Biol Med

February 2025

Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Central Florida, and the Biomedical Acoustics Research Company, 32816, Orlando, FL, USA.

Background: Seismocardiographic signals (SCG) are chest wall vibrations induced by mechanical cardiac activities. This study investigated the morphological changes in the SCG signal due to respiration and exercise.

Methods: Fifteen healthy subjects were recruited, and SCG was acquired before and after exercise.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!