Background: For the treatment of stenotic lesions developing in dilated coronary arteries, it is difficult to find an appropriately sized coronary stent given that the vessel diameter is too large. This poses a greater problem, especially in patients who require urgent intervention, such as acute coronary syndrome.
Objective: We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of renal stents implanted in ectatic/aneurysmatic coronary arteries in such patients.
Methods: In total, 18 patients (renal stent group) who underwent renal stent implantation in ectatic/aneurysmatic coronary arteries requiring percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and 45 patients who underwent large-sized bare-metal coronary stent (BMCS) implantation (BMCS group) at our center were included in the study. The primary endpoints were MACE (myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality), and the secondary endpoints were restenosis and all-cause mortality.
Results: In the study patients with a mean follow-up of 25.3 ± 14.6 months (1-48 months), the control coronary angiography duration was 24.6 ± 14.8 months for the renal stent group and 22.8 ± 15.7 months for the BMCS group ( = 0.06). The MACE was observed in 2 (11.1%) patients in the renal stent group and 4 (8.9%) patients in the BMCS group (HR: 1.39 (0.24-7.82), = 0.70). The secondary composite outcome was identified in 4 (22.2%) patients in the renal stent group and 6 (13.7%) patients in the BMCS group (HR: 1.93 (0.53-6.91), = 0.31). No significant differences in primary and secondary outcomes were noted between the groups.
Conclusion: Renal stents used during PCI in patients with acute coronary syndrome with ectatic/aneurysmatic coronary arteries have similar efficacy, and mid-term follow-up results those noted for BMCS. These findings support that renal stents can be used in ectatic and aneurysmatic coronary arteries when necessary.
Clinical Trial Registration: This study has been registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05410678).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00325481.2024.2313447 | DOI Listing |
Acta Cardiol Sin
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey.
Aims: Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a condition characterized by rapidly decreasing renal funciton following by the application of contrast material. Precutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a life-saving treatment method that should be applied under emergent conditions. Unfortunately, the incidence of CIN after PCI is common.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Urology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan 5262000, Israel.
Pelvic kidney is a congenital anomaly characterized by the kidney's failure to ascend to its normal anatomical location during early embryonic development. This anomaly complicates traditional surgical approaches for renal calculi due to the kidney's atypical positioning and associated anatomical challenges. We sought to summarize our experience with robotic-assisted pyelolithotomy (RPPK) for pelvic kidney stones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Surg
December 2024
Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Background And Aim: In this retrospective single center cohort study, we report the surgical outcomes of nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) for Wilms' tumor (WT) patients since centralization of pediatric oncology care in the Netherlands, and implementation of technological advancements. Therewith we describe the influence of experience and innovations for this type of surgery.
Methods: We retrospectively assessed all NSS procedures from January 1st 2015 until January 1st 2024 for patients who underwent surgery for a renal tumor at the Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have revolutionized the treatment of systemic cancer therapy. During disinhibiting the antitumor responses of immune system, ICIs may also cause unique immune-related adverse events (irAEs) which could affect any organ. Here, we report a rare case of sintilimab-induced ureteritis/cystitis in a 55-year-old male undergoing neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy for gastric cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVascular
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
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