Imaging diagnosis: CT characteristics of a retrobulbar hibernoma in a dog.

Vet Radiol Ultrasound

Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.

Published: March 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • A 12-year-old spayed Beagle presented with exophthalmos, leading to a CT scan that showed a distinct mass behind the left eye.
  • The mass had varied tissue density and slightly increased enhancement after a contrast agent was used.
  • After surgical removal, the mass was confirmed to be a hibernoma, a benign tumor made of brown fat, which can often be misidentified in imaging studies.

Article Abstract

A 12-year-old female spayed Beagle was referred for investigation of exophthalmos. CT revealed a well-defined, retrobulbar mass causing rostro-dorsal displacement of the left globe. The mass had a mildly heterogeneous precontrast soft tissue attenuation with mild heterogeneous enhancement following iohexol administration. The mass was surgically removed en bloc with an orbital exenteration. Histopathology confirmed the mass to be a hibernoma, a benign tumor of brown adipose tissue. Hibernomas have CT characteristics consistent with both benign and malignant adipose tumors and may be underrecognized by radiologists.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vru.13332DOI Listing

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