Saliva direct PCR protocol for HLA-DQB1*02 genotyping.

Int J Immunogenet

Laboratorio de Desarrollo de Diagnósticos Moleculares, Área Biología Molecular, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis, Argentina.

Published: April 2024

Celiac disease (CD) is an immune disorder, that is triggered by gluten ingestion in genetically predisposed individuals. The HLA-DQB1*02 allele is the main predisposing genetic factor and a candidate for first-line genotyping screening. We designed and validated a simple, DNA purification-free PCR protocol directly from crude saliva, enabling the detection of the DQB1*02 allele. This assay also distinguishes homozygous from heterozygous carriers. We propose this method for use in mass screening and/or epidemiological studies.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iji.12656DOI Listing

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