AI Article Synopsis

  • The text discusses a slow-growing nontuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) that causes less than 0.2% of NTM infections and was first identified in 1972.
  • Infections typically present similarly to pulmonary tuberculosis but can also occur outside the lungs, primarily affecting those with pre-existing lung issues or weakened immune systems.
  • A specific case is highlighted involving a 23-year-old woman with a history of pneumonia and Crohn's disease, who developed an NTM infection while undergoing treatment with adalimumab, a medication that increases susceptibility to serious infections.

Article Abstract

is a slow-growing nontuberculous mycobacterium (NTM). It was first described in 1972 and is responsible for less than 0.2% of all NTM infections. The most common presentation resembles pulmonary tuberculosis, but it may also present as an extrapulmonary disease. It primarily affects individuals with underlying lung disease or immunocompromising conditions. The increasing use of tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors, such as adalimumab, is associated with an increased risk of serious infections. We report a case of infection in a 23-year-old woman with a history of childhood pneumonia and Crohn's disease on adalimumab.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10826269PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.51388DOI Listing

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