The 4K 3D exoscope system is becoming increasingly used in neurosurgery. Its 3D ultra-high-definition image is valuable in identifying and dissecting the delicate neural and vascular structures during microvascular decompression. In this video, the authors describe several nuances and details to perform the exoscopic microvascular decompression, including the exoscope layout and the modified supine position. Several illustrative case presentations highlight the benefits of exoscopic surgery. The authors' exoscopic microvascular decompression series of 159 patients showed noninferior surgical outcomes compared to the operative microscope with no significant increase in surgical risk. In conclusion, an exoscope can be a practical alternative to performing microvascular decompression. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2023.10.FOCVID23122.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10823421 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2023.10.FOCVID23122 | DOI Listing |
BMC Surg
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Clinic, Birgunj, Nepal.
Background: Microvascular decompression (MVD) is the gold-standard surgical treatment for cranial nerve compression disorders, including trigeminal neuralgia (TN), hemifacial spasm (HFS), and glossopharyngeal neuralgia (GPN). This review synthesizes historical milestones, recent advances, and evolving techniques in MVD, with a primary focus on these conditions.
Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, SpringerLink, Google Scholar, BioMed Central, Scopus, and ScienceDirect.
Neurosurgery
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Neurosurgery
January 2025
School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, Pozzilli, IS, 86077, Italy.
Microvascular decompression is considered a first-line treatment in classical trigeminal neuralgia. Teflon is the material commonly used. The use of autologous muscle has been occasionally reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Neurochir (Wien)
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Purpose: Currently available grading and classification systems for hemifacial spasm either rely on subjective assessments or are excessively intricate. Here, we make use of facial recognition and facial tracking technologies towards accurately grouping patients according to severity and characteristics of the spasms.
Methods: A retrospective review of our prospectively maintained preoperative videos database for hemifacial spasm was done.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!