AI Article Synopsis

  • - Lacteocrumenasia is a rare complication that can occur after cataract surgery, classified as a late-onset capsular block syndrome (CBS) and often associated with myopia, though its exact cause remains unclear.
  • - A case study of a 62-year-old male revealed that after treatment with Nd-YAG laser to address CBS, there was an improvement in vision (over 1.0 diopters), despite minimal changes in the depth of the intraocular lens as measured by AS-OCT.
  • - The findings suggest that, unlike early-onset CBS where myopia is linked to the lens' positioning, late-onset CBS may not involve abnormal lens positioning, as indicated by the stable lens depth in this case

Article Abstract

Introduction: Lacteocrumenasia is a relatively rare postoperative complication of cataract surgery. It is classified as a late-onset type of capsular block syndrome (CBS) and is often accompanied by myopia; however, its mechanism is not clearly understood.

Case Presentation: We report a case of a 62-year-old male patient having CBS with myopia. The patient was treated with neodymium-yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd-YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy. We measured and compared the depth of the intraocular lens using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) before and after laser treatment. Treatment resulted in refraction improvement of more than 1.0 diopters. The intraocular lens depth before and after Nd-YAG laser irradiation had very mild changes of less than 0.05 mm, which did not explain the refractive changes.

Conclusion: Myopia in the early-onset type of CBS is caused by anterior deviation of the intraocular lens; however, the evaluation of this case using AS-OCT suggested that an abnormal intraocular lens position may not be involved in late-onset CBS.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10824525PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000535861DOI Listing

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