A microtiter plate method for determining susceptibility of yeasts to 5-fluorocytosine and amphotericin B, which uses color indicators to detect end points, is presented. The microtiter plates can be made in advance and stored frozen for at least eight weeks. Forty-two isolates of Candida albicans, 12 of Candida tropicalis, and nine of Torulopsis glabrata were tested. Results showed good correlation with turbidity tube dilution susceptibility testing methods. The microtiter method is stable, easy to use, accurate, and reproducible. Studies with four strains of Cryptococcus neoformans showed that the organism could not be tested by this method because growth was slow and there was insufficient acid production.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/72.2.194 | DOI Listing |
Open Forum Infect Dis
January 2025
Medicine Department, Providence St Joseph Hospital, Orange, California, USA.
is a rapidly emerging fungal pathogen associated with high resistance rates, particularly in healthcare settings. It most commonly affects patients with severe underlying medical conditions and requiring complex medical care. Patients with invasive medical devices tend to be at increased risk for getting and developing infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Med Mycol
May 2024
Department of Microbiology, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Science, Gangtok, India.
Background And Purpose: infections in India have shifted, with an increase in the incidence rate of invasive candidiasis, particularly due to non- species. The central nervous system infections by are sparsely reported and more understanding and research is needed regarding these infections.
Case Report: This study reported an unusual case of meningitis in a middle-aged female with pulmonary tuberculosis and newly diagnosed acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with a low cluster of differentiation 4 count (12 cells/mm).
Iran J Microbiol
December 2024
Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Background And Objectives: The study aimed to investigate the epidemiology and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Hospital, Rasht, Iran.
Materials And Methods: The blood samples of suspected patients were cultured and PCR-sequencing was performed. Antifungal susceptibility testing was done by the CLSI M27-A4 document.
Clin Infect Dis
December 2024
Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, New South Wales Health Pathology, Westmead Hospital, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Background: Limited data exist regarding outcomes of cryptococcosis in patients without HIV with few studies having compared outcomes of Cryptococcus gattii, versus C. neoformans, infection.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective study in 46 Australian and New Zealand hospitals to determine the outcomes of cryptococcosis in patients without HIV diagnosed between 2015 and 2019, and compared outcomes of C.
Afr J Infect Dis
October 2024
Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Background: Bacteria or fungi in COVID-19 involves several mechanisms that can affect immune system and also can increase severity of symptoms. The incidence of bacterial or fungal infections is common in patients with viral respiratory tract infections. The aim of this study was to determine the microbial patterns and sensitivity tests of bacterial and fungal infection in COVID-19 patients at National Referral Hospital in North Sumatra, Indonesia.
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