Background: Assessment is fundamental to the implementation of trauma-informed care. As trauma-informed care advances among organizations supporting people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD), it is critical that they have access to validated assessment tools.
Objective: This is the first study to examine the psychometric properties of two brief measures associated with trauma-informed care, Trauma-Informed Climate Scale (TICS-10) and Attitudes Related to Trauma-Informed Care (ARTIC-10), using data from the IDD service industry.
Methods: We employed structural equation modeling to examine the factor structure, reliability of TICS-10 and ARTIC-10, and construct validity with the ProQOL using secondary data from 374 service providers.
Results: We confirmed the factorial validity of TICS-10 and ARTIC-10 with single factor solutions; however, modifications were necessary to achieve adequate model fit.
Conclusions: The current study provides initial evidence of the validity and reliability of TICS-10 and ARTIC-10 when used within organizations supporting people with IDD. Recommendations for subsequent improvements and future research of the scales are provided.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2024.101583 | DOI Listing |
JAMA Netw Open
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Importance: During buprenorphine treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD), risk factors for opioid relapse or treatment dropout include comorbid substance use disorder, anxiety, or residual opioid craving. There is a need for a well-powered trial to evaluate virtually delivered groups, including both mindfulness and evidence-based approaches, to address these comorbidities during buprenorphine treatment.
Objective: To compare the effects of the Mindful Recovery Opioid Use Disorder Care Continuum (M-ROCC) vs active control among adults receiving buprenorphine for OUD.
Front Public Health
January 2025
Centre of Genomics and Policy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Introduction: This qualitative research study aimed to better understand and help improve the Canadian context for health communication with intersex adults by centering the voices of those directly involved and impacted.
Methods: We conducted 22 semi-structured interviews with intersex individuals (14) and healthcare practitioners (HCPs, 8) from diverse areas of care. Interviews were analyzed via template thematic analysis and filtered through a conceptual lens that brought together agency-based and social-ecological models of health communication.
Front Public Health
January 2025
Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, United States.
Introduction: Existing data on how history of trauma and adversity affects healthcare professionals is limited. This study sought to describe the prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and Positive Childhood Experiences (PCEs) and their association with present-day workplace and wellbeing outcomes among a sample of healthcare teammates overall, as well as specifically among nurses. The paper also describes local trauma-informed care initiatives that supported study feasibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J MS Care
January 2025
From the Jacobs Comprehensive MS Treatment and Research Center, Department of Neurology Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY.
Background: Resilience has been recognized as a vital protective factor in coping with stress and adversity. Multiple sclerosis (MS) caregiving is a complex and demanding role, often characterized by challenges.
Methods: Caregivers of people with MS were recruited through health care professionals affiliated with the Jacobs MS Center for Treatment and Research in Buffalo, New York.
Nurs Child Young People
January 2025
Imperial College London, London, England.
Background: Nasogastric tube (NGT) feeding under physical restraint is a clinical intervention that may be required when a child or young person is medically unstable secondary to restrictive eating.
Aim: To explore the experiences of parents when their child receives NGT feeding under physical restraint and understand the effects of this on them.
Method: This is a secondary analysis of data from two previous studies on NGT feeding under physical restraint - one in mental health wards and one in children's wards - in which semi-structured interviews had been conducted with patients, staff and parents.
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