Background: As the field of probiotic research continues to expand, new beneficial strains are being discovered. The family and its newly described member, , have been shown to offer great health benefits. We aimed to extensively review the existing literature on these microorganisms to highlight the advantages of their use as probiotics and address some of the most challenging aspects of their commercial production and potential solutions.
Methods: We applied a simple search algorithm using the key words "" and "" to find all articles reporting the biotherapeutic effects of these microorganisms. Only articles reporting evidence-based results were reviewed.
Results: The review showed that has demonstrated numerous beneficial properties and a wider range of uses than previously thought. Moreover, it has been shown to be oxygen-tolerant, which is an immense advantage in the manufacturing and production of -based biotherapeutics. The results suggest that and specifically can play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy gut microbiome. Furthermore, have been associated with weight management. Preliminary studies suggest that this probiotic strain could have a positive impact on metabolic disorders like diabetes and obesity, as well as inflammatory bowel disease.
Conclusion: and specifically offer immense health benefits and could be used in the management and therapy of a wide range of health conditions. In addition to the impressive biotherapeutic effect, is oxygen-tolerant, which facilitates commercial production and storage.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1241259 | DOI Listing |
Front Biosci (Elite Ed)
October 2024
Department of Environmental Biotechnology, Biotechnology Research Center, Al-Nahrain University, 10018 Baghdad, Iraq.
Background: Contamination with crude oil and hydrocarbons has become a global threat. Such threats have urged us to invent solutions to deal with this dilemma. However, chemical treatment comes with limited benefits.
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November 2024
Food Science Department, Agriculture College, Basrah University, 61001 Basrah, Iraq.
Background: Flavonoids are among the most important compounds found in plants, since laboratory studies have shown them to be a daily requirement in human diets due to their various health benefits. Therefore, this study focused on extracting, purifying, and measuring the antioxidant activity of the flavonoid quercetin, which is widely found in plants and possesses a variety of biological activities, from different plant sources.
Methods: The extraction of quercetin was performed using several methods (chemical, physical, and enzymatic) and several extraction solutions (water, ethanol, and chloroform) from several plants (spinach, dill, Onion Skin, , sumac, digalkhasab chemri, and leelwi chemri).
CJC Open
December 2024
Department of Health and Sport Sciences, Institute of Preventive Pediatrics, Technical University of Munich (TUM) School of Medicine and Health, TUM, Munich, Germany.
Exercise has a significant impact on the cardiovascular (CV) health of children and adolescents, with resultant alterations in CV structure and function being evident, even at an early age. Engagement in regular, moderate physical activity (PA) is associated with long-term CV health benefits and a reduced risk of CV disease and mortality later in life. However, competitive sports often involve PA training intensities that are beyond recommended levels for young athletes, potentially leading to adverse CV outcomes.
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December 2024
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Certain medications have shown significant effectiveness in reducing the incidence of cardiovascular events and mortality, leading them to be among those that are prescribed most commonly for Canadian seniors. However, polypharmacy, which disproportionately affects older adults, is particularly concerning for frail individuals who are at higher risk for adverse medication-related events. The deprescribing process is the discontinuation, either immediate or gradual, of inappropriate medications, to address polypharmacy and improve outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerspect Med Educ
December 2024
Faculty of Education, Queen's University, Canada.
The integration of technology into health professions assessment has created multiple possibilities. In this paper, we focus on the challenges and opportunities of integrating technologies that are used during clinical activities or that are completed by raters after a clinical encounter. In focusing on technologies that are more proximal to practice, we identify tradeoffs with different data collection approaches.
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