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CircWaveDL: Modeling of optical coherence tomography images based on a new supervised tensor-based dictionary learning for classification of macular abnormalities.
Artif Intell Med
December 2024
Medical Image and Signal Processing Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 81746-73461, Iran. Electronic address:
Modeling Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) images is crucial for numerous image processing applications and aids ophthalmologists in the early detection of macular abnormalities. Sparse representation-based models, particularly dictionary learning (DL), play a pivotal role in image modeling. Traditional DL methods often transform higher-order tensors into vectors and then aggregate them into a matrix, which overlooks the inherent multi-dimensional structure of the data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroducing and Validating the Multiphasic Evidential Decision-Making Matrix (MedMax) for Clinical Management in Patients with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma.
Cancers (Basel)
December 2024
Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Despite the significant advancements of liver surgery in the last few decades, the survival rate of patients with liver and pancreatic cancers has improved by only 10% in 30 years. Precision medicine offers a patient-centered approach, which, when combined with machine learning, could enhance decision making and treatment outcomes in surgical management of ihCC. This study aims to develop a decision support model to optimize treatment strategies for patients with ihCC, a prevalent primary liver cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpilepsy Arabic renaming to cerebroelectric disorder could minimize the stigma.
Epilepsy Res
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. Electronic address:
Background: Naming is an important part of human communication. The precision of medical terms greatly influences the patients and their caregivers. "Alsara'الصرع " is the Arabic term defining epilepsy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLi-Fraumeni syndrome: a germline splice variant reveals a novel physiological alternative transcript.
J Med Genet
January 2025
Univ Rouen Normandie, Inserm U1245, Normandie Univ, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics, F-76000, Rouen, France
Background: Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) predisposes individuals to a wide range of cancers from childhood onwards, underscoring the crucial need for accurate interpretation of germline variants for optimal clinical management of patients and families. Several unclassified variants, particularly those potentially affecting splicing, require specialised testing. One such example is the NM_000546.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStatus of Sepsis Care in European Hospitals: Results from an International Cross-Sectional Survey.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
January 2025
University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila Bucharest, Bucuresti, Romania.
Rationale: Early detection, standardized therapy, adequate infrastructure and strategies for quality improvement should constitute essential components of every hospital's sepsis plan.
Objectives: To investigate the extent to which recommendations from the sepsis guidelines are implemented and the availability of infrastructure for the care of patients with sepsis in acute hospitals.
Methods: A multidisciplinary cross-sectional questionnaire was used to investigate sepsis care in hospitals.
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