Natural Language Processing can be used to identify opioid use disorder in patients from clinical text1. We annotate a corpus of clinical text for mentions of concepts associated with unhealthy use of opiates including concept modifiers such as negation, subject, uncertainty, relation to document time and illicit use.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SHTI231243 | DOI Listing |
Aim: Opioid use disorder (OUD) is the problematic use of licit or illicit opioids. Thus far, the literature on biological sex differences in accessing treatment is scarce. Hence, we hypothesize that biological sex has a moderating effect on OUD treatment accessibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Pharm Assoc (2003)
December 2024
Department of Clinical and Administrative Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.
Background: Buprenorphine is an effective medication for treating opioid use disorder (OUD) and reducing opioid-related overdose deaths. Community pharmacies are key access points for buprenorphine, with pharmacists well-positioned to dispense and counsel patients on appropriate use. Recent evidence has identified pharmacists' growing engagement in buprenorphine services; yet, access to buprenorphine and related services in community pharmacies remains limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Pharm Assoc (2003)
December 2024
Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Biomedical Informatics.
Background: Policy changes during the COVID-19 pandemic allowed buprenorphine to be prescribed for opioid use disorder (OUD) via telemedicine without an in-person visit. A recently proposed change will limit buprenorphine access to 30 days without an in-person visit. Given that people living in rural areas may be disproportionally impacted by this change, we sought to better understand how buprenorphine adherence may be impacted by requiring in-person visits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Racial Ethn Health Disparities
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences at the David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Objectives: Racial and ethnic differences in long-term outcomes associated with medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) are poorly understood.
Methods: The present analyses were based on 751 participants with opioid use disorder (OUD) who were initially recruited from opioid treatment programs located in California, Connecticut, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and Washington and participated in a randomized controlled trial and at least one follow-up interview. 9.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Management and Economics, Hanoi University of Pharmacy, Hanoi, Vietnam
Objectives: To investigate the social support status and associated factors among Vietnamese methadone maintenance patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Setting: Three methadone clinics.
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