MoCab is a framework that deploys high-accuracy medical models across various health information systems (HISs) using fast healthcare interoperability resources (FHIR). MoCab simplifies the process by importing and configuring stored models and retrieving data for prediction. Two case studies illustrate how MoCab can be used to support decision-making. The proposed framework increases model reusability across EHRs and improves the clinical decision-making process.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SHTI231206 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
October 2024
Radiodiagnosis, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.
Objectives Our study aimed to investigate the fronto-cerebellar volumes in both patients and controls, as well as explore their relationship with symptomatology. Our primary objectives were to compare the frontal and cerebellar lobe volumetric measurements between patients with first-episode schizophrenia (FES) and healthy controls and to assess the relationship of these volumes with psychopathology, cognition, and neurological soft signs in FES patients. The secondary objective was to explore the association of fronto-cerebellar lobe volumes with socio-demographic factors among patients and controls, as well as the duration of untreated illness (DUI) among patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Intensive Care Med
October 2024
Professor of the Physiotherapy course and Researcher at the Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Aim: The goal of this study was to identify changes in cognitive and functional capacity after hospital discharge in those infected with COVID-19 who were admitted to the ICU.
Methods: This is a prospective cohort study carried out with individuals who were admitted to a hospital, from July 2021 to May 2022. The evaluations happened in three moments: at hospital discharge, 30 days after discharge and 90 days after discharge.
Front Psychiatry
October 2024
The Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, Ministry of Education (MoE) Key Laboratory for NeuroInformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, The Fourth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Introduction: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are stages 2 and 3, respectively, of the Alzheimer's continuum. The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-cog's) ten-words recall test is a validated method for the early detection of cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease. However, limited studies have investigated its ability to differentiate between SCD and MCI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
September 2024
School of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Objective: To explore the correlation between different types of vegetable and fruit intake and cognitive function among the older adults in Chongqing, China, and to provide a scientific basis for developing efficient lifestyle interventions for the prevention of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).
Method: Approximately 728 older adults in urban and rural areas of Chongqing were surveyed using face-to-face questionnaires. Cognitive function was assessed with the Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Basic (MoCA-B) scale, and the vegetable and fruit intake groups were investigated with the Simple Food Frequency Counting Survey Scale.
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