Developmental language disorder (DLD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder. Considering the pivotal role of epigenetics in neurodevelopment, we examined any altered DNA methylation between DLD and control subjects. We looked into genome-wide methylation differences between DLD and control groups. The findings were validated by quantitative PCR (qPCR). In the DLD group, differential methylation of CpG sites was observed in the Wnt signaling regulator genes , , , , , , and . Hypomethylation of , and was confirmed by qPCR. This is the first report associating Wnt signaling with DLD. The findings are relevant in the light of the essential role of Wnt in myelination, and of the altered myelination in DLD.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/epi-2023-0345 | DOI Listing |
Cell Mol Biol Lett
December 2024
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Background: Radiotherapy for pelvic malignant tumors inevitably causes intestinal tissue damage. The regeneration of intestinal epithelium after radiation injury relies mainly on crypt fission. However, little is known about the regulatory mechanisms of crypt fission events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Res
December 2024
Pathologie, School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fac. Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht university, MUMC, Netherland. Electronic address:
Wnt and Notch signaling pathways play crucial roles in the development and homeostasis of the cardiovascular system. These pathways regulate important cellular processes in cardiomyocytes, endothelial cells, and smooth muscle cells, which are the key cell types involved in the structure and function of the heart and vasculature. During embryonic development, Wnt and Notch signaling coordinate cell fate specification, proliferation, differentiation, and morphogenesis of the heart and blood vessels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicol Appl Pharmacol
December 2024
Experimental Center for Research, School of Public Health and Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China. Electronic address:
Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic metal in human body, and therefore understanding the immunotoxicity of Cd is significant for public health. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) in regulating the immunotoxicity of Cd. After exposure to 10 ppm Cd via drinking water for up to 9 months, C57BL/6 mice had a suppressed adaptive immune system at day 135 but had an enhanced adaptive immune system at day 270 during Cd exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Lett
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China; Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Lung Tumors in Shandong Provincial Medicine and Health, Shandong University, Jinan, China; Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Clinical Transformation of Thoracic Tumors in Shandong Provincial Colleges and Universities, Shandong University, Jinan, China. Electronic address:
Disulfiram (DSF), primarily applied in the therapy for alcohol addiction, has been demonstrated to possess the promising capability of anti-tumor in many human cancers, including esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). To date, almost all studies about DSF in ESCC are focusing on investigating either drug combinations or nanoparticle-based delivery systems. However, the exact molecular mechanisms mediating the response to DSF in ESCC are totally unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Control Release
December 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery and Burn Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong 515051, China; Plastic Surgery Institute of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong 515051, China; Research Center of Translational Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong 515051, China. Electronic address:
Healing of diabetic wounds is significantly impeded by a complex environment comprising biofilm formation, excessive inflammation, and compromised angiogenic capacity, leading to a disordered physiological healing process. Restoration and maintenance of a normal and orderly healing process in diabetic wounds remain unmet therapeutic objectives. Herein, an innovative bimetal-phenolic network hydrogel system is designed with a concentric circular structure, enabling dual-drug delivery with differentiated release kinetics.
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