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Integrated analysis of the prevalence and influencing factors of poststroke dysphagia.
Eur J Med Res
January 2025
Clinical Research and Big Data Center, South China Research Center for Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Objectives: Poststroke dysphagia (PSD) is a common complication after stroke but there is limited information on its global prevalence and influencing factors, such as spatial, temporal, demographic characteristics, and stroke-related factors. Our study seeks to fill this knowledge gap by exploring the overall prevalence of PSD and its influencing factors.
Methods: A search of English-language literature from database inception from 2005 until May 2022 was performed using PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Scopus.
Impact of Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio on Stroke Severity and Clinical Outcome in Anterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke.
Diagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Biruni University, Istanbul 34015, Turkey.
The prognostic value of the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in ischemic stroke remains debated due to cohort variability and treatment heterogeneity across studies. This study evaluates the relationship between admission NLR, stroke severity and 90-day outcomes in patients with anterior circulation large vessel occlusion (LVO) undergoing early, successful revascularization. A retrospective multicenter study was conducted with 1082 patients treated with mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredictive Markers of Post-Stroke Cognitive Recovery and Depression in Ischemic Stroke Patients: A 6-Month Longitudinal Study.
Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
The growing number of stroke survivors face physical, cognitive, and psychosocial impairments, making stroke a significant contributor to global disability. Various factors have been identified as key predictors of post-stroke outcomes. The aim of this study was to develop a standardized predictive model that integrates various demographic and clinical factors to better predict post-stroke cognitive recovery and depression in patients with ischemic stroke (IS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of connective tissue growth factor and inflammatory factors on the condition and prognosis of patients undergoing reperfusion for acute ischemic stroke.
Am J Transl Res
November 2024
Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University No. 299 Qingyang Road, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu, China.
Objective: To evaluate the impact of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and inflammatory factors on the condition and prognosis of patients undergoing reperfusion therapy for acute ischemic stroke (AIS).
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 212 AIS patients who received reperfusion therapy at Wu Xi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Suqian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from January 2021 to January 2024. Patients were divided into a control group (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score = 0-3, n = 132) and a study group (mRS score = 4-6, n = 80).
Early tracheostomy for neurologic critical care patients improves neurologic function and reduces pulmonary infections.
Am J Transl Res
November 2024
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou 311100, Zhejiang, China.
Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of early tracheotomy in neurologic critical care patients.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 100 patients with severe craniocerebral injury (SCI) who underwent percutaneous tracheotomy at The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine from January 2021 to February 2022. Of them, 52 cases (observation group) received the procedure within 24 hours of injury, while 48 patients (control group) received the procedure after 24 hours.
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