https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/efetch.fcgi?db=pubmed&id=38251689&retmode=xml&tool=Litmetric&email=readroberts32@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09 382516892024032720240629
2155-384X1532024Mar01Clinical and translational gastroenterologyClin Transl GastroenterolSevelamer-Induced Gastrointestinal Disease in 12 Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease: A Case Series.e00679e00679e0067910.14309/ctg.0000000000000679Isolated case reports and case series have linked the use of sevelamer to severe gastrointestinal (GI) inflammation and perforation among patients with end-stage renal disease.In this study, we identified 12 cases of biopsy-proven sevelamer-induced gastrointestinal disease from a large urban community hospital over the course of 5 years. We described baseline characteristics, sites and types of injury, histological findings, timing and dosing of sevelamer initiation compared with symptom onset, and in a smaller subset, endoscopic resolution post drug cessation. We also reviewed preexisting conditions to identify trends in populations at risk.Several of the patients reviewed had preexisting conditions of decreased motility and/or impaired mucosal integrity. The presentation of disease was broad and included both upper-GI and lower-GI pathologies and in varying severity.There is a broad phenotypic range of sevelamer-induced gastrointestinal disease. As this becomes a more frequently recognized pathology, clinicians should be aware of how it may present and which populations may be more susceptible.Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American College of Gastroenterology.ToddJamesJDepartment of Internal Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center at Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.SabooriShadabSDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Carolinas Medical Center at Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.ZeidanJosephJDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Carolinas Medical Center at Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.AhrensWilliamWDepartment of Pathology, Carolinas Medical Center at Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.JacobsCarlCDepartment of Pathology, Carolinas Medical Center at Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.MoshireeBahaBDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Carolinas Medical Center at Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.Wake Forest School of Medicine-Carolinas Campus, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA .engJournal Article20240301
United StatesClin Transl Gastroenterol1015321422155-384X9YCX42I8IUSevelamer0Chelating AgentsIMHumansSevelameradverse effectsChelating Agentsadverse effectsRenal Dialysisadverse effectsKidney Failure, ChronicGastrointestinal Diseaseschemically induceddiagnosisGuarantor of the article: James Todd, DO. Specific author contributions: J.T.: conceptualization, investigation, formal analysis, writing. S.S.: supervision, writing, review and editing. J.Z.: conceptualization, investigation. W.A.: investigation, supervision, review and editing. C.J.: investigation, supervision, review and editing. B.M.: conceptualization, supervision, review and editing. All authors had access to the study data and reviewed and approved the final manuscript. Financial support: None to report. Potential competing interests: None to report.
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