is a highly prized edible mushroom and is widely consumed for its distinctive taste and texture. The stipe of is significantly lower in priced compared to the pileus. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive comparative analysis of the nutritional and biological properties between the pileus and stipe of . The results revealed that the stipe exhibited comparable levels of various nutrients and bioactive compounds to those found in the pileus. The stipe showed significantly higher levels of crude dietary fiber, various mineral elements, vitamins, amino acids, 5'-nucleotides, fatty acids, and specific sugars. Additionally, it also demonstrated significant abundance in bioactive compounds such as total flavonoids and ergothioneine. Overall, our study provides valuable insights into unlocking further knowledge about 's nutritional composition while highlighting its potential health benefits associated with different parts of this highly esteemed edible mushroom.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1326461 | DOI Listing |
Foods
January 2025
Institute of Plant Protection, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 610066, China.
is an edible mushroom with medical applciations. To explore the correlation between the texture indices of and to establish a sensory quality evaluation system, the texture quality characteristics of 214 germplasm resources from our country were analyzed via the Texture Profile Analysis (TPA) method on a texture analyzer. The research revealed significant differences in the texture quality characteristics of both the pileus and stipe among populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
Engineering Research Centre of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Coprophilous species of sect. , commonly known as "snow inkcap", are widespread in pastoral areas; however, wide sampling approaches are needed to discover new taxa and to clarify the taxonomic status of the so-called "snow inkcap". Nationwide field work was conducted in China with a detailed record collected of the distribution and the animal origin of the dung.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycoscience
August 2024
b Department of Botany, Bajaj College of Science.
A new species, , was described from the tropical region of the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, India based on morphological characteristics and molecular phylogenetic analysis. is characterised by its yellowish brown to reddish brown granular scales on the pileus, stipe apex exudes colourless drops, broadly ellipsoid to ellipsoid to ovoid basidiospores, clavate to cylindrical, catenulate cheilocystidia with subglobose to cylindrical ante-terminal elements. Further, the molecular markers nrITS and nrLSU sequence data analyses of with their sister taxa revealed the distinct phylogenetic position of the new species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
November 2024
College of Plant Protection, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Members of the genera and are vital for litter decomposition in tropical and humid temperate forests. In this study, the difference in morphological features among , , and was confirmed by DNA data. and showed separate relationships with other species in the ITS and nLSU combined dataset utilized for the phylogeny of sect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRussula iqbalii sp. nov. was collected from the District Swat, Pakistan.
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