() is a major pathogen implicated in the evolution of acne inflammation. Inhibition of -induced inflammation is a prospective acne therapy strategy. Berberine (BBR), a safe and effective natural ingredient, has been proven to exhibit powerful antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the antimicrobial effect of BBR against and its role in -mediated inflammatory acne have not been explored. The objective of this investigation was to assess the antibacterial activity of BBR against s and its inhibitory effect on the inflammatory response. The results of experiments showed that BBR exhibited significant inhibition zones against four strains, with the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) in the range of 6.25-12.5 μg/mL and 12.5-25 μg/mL, respectively. On the bacterial growth curve, the BBR-treated exhibited obvious growth inhibition. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images indicated that BBR treatment resulted in significant morphological changes in . High-content imaging analysis further confirmed that BBR could effectively inhibit the proliferation of . The disruption of cell wall and cell membrane structure by BBR treatment was preliminary confirmed according to the leakage of cellular contents such as potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), and alkaline phosphatase (AKP). Furthermore, we found that BBR could reduce the transcript levels of genes associated with peptidoglycan synthesis (, , , and ). Meanwhile, we investigated the modulatory ability of BBR on -induced skin inflammation in mice. The results showed that BBR effectively reduced the number of colonized in mice's ears, thereby alleviating ear swelling and erythema and significantly decreasing ear thickness and weight. In addition, BBR significantly decreased the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α in auricular tissues. These results suggest that BBR has the potential to treat inflammatory acne induced by .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1276383 | DOI Listing |
Clin Rheumatol
January 2025
Division of Pediatric Rheumatology and Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Objective: Chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) is a rare autoinflammatory bone disease associated with other chronic inflammatory diseases such as familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), spondylarthropathies, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and pyoderma gangrenosum. We aimed to describe the clinical and follow-up characteristics of patients with CNO and to compare findings between patients with and without comorbidities.
Methods: The clinical records of patients with CNO who were followed up in our pediatric rheumatology clinic between 2018 and 2023 were reviewed.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Beijing Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Research and Development, School of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China.
Lipids are intimately associated with skin condition. This review aims to discuss the function of linoleic acid (LA, 18:2, ω-6), an essential fatty acid, in skin health and hair growth. In skin, LA can be metabolized into ω-6 unsaturated fatty acid, oxidized derivatives and incorporated into complex lipid molecules, including ω-hydroxy-ceramides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Cosmetic, China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China.
Oily sensitive skin is complex and requires accurate identification and personalized care. However, the current classification method relies on subjective assessment. This study aimed to classify skin type and subtype using objective biophysical parameters to investigate differences in skin characteristics across anatomical and morphological regions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Sauvage Laboratory for Smart Materials, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China; Research Centre of Printed Flexible Electronics, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China. Electronic address:
In the field of cosmetics, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is highly valued for its multiple effects such as delaying photoaging, whitening, anti-allergy, acne removal, astringency, and moisturizing. However, due to the active chemical properties of EGCG, there are challenges in terms of stability and transdermal absorption, which limits its widespread application in cosmetics. Therefore, we utilized supramolecular modification technology to form supramolecular carboxymethyl chitosan-EGCG-trehalose (CC-EGCG) by combining EGCG with carboxymethyl chitosan and trehalose, enhancing its stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Center for Clinical Studies, LTD, Webster, TX, USA.
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