What a Clinician Needs to Know About Genome Editing: Status and Opportunities for Inborn Errors of Immunity.

J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract

UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; Department of Paediatric Immunology and Gene Therapy, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address:

Published: May 2024

During the past 20 years, gene editing has emerged as a novel form of gene therapy. Since the publication of the first potentially therapeutic gene editing platform for genetic disorders, increasingly sophisticated editing technologies have been developed. As with viral vector-mediated gene addition, inborn errors of immunity are excellent candidate diseases for a corrective autologous hematopoietic stem cell gene editing strategy. Research on gene editing for inborn errors of immunity is still entirely preclinical, with no trials yet underway. However, with editing techniques maturing, scientists are investigating this novel form of gene therapy in context of an increasing number of inborn errors of immunity. Here, we present an overview of these studies and the recent progress moving these technologies closer to clinical benefit.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaip.2024.01.019DOI Listing

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