Objective: To describe the 3-year outcomes of patients who underwent ab interno trabeculectomy revision with a translimbal sclerostomy spatula augmented with 5-flourouracil.

Design: Retrospective cohort study.

Participants: In this single-centre study, inclusion criteria included patients who were 18 years of age or older with advanced glaucoma who had undergone ab interno trabeculectomy revision with 5-flourouracil due to subconjunctival fibrosis and above-target intraocular pressure (IOP). Patients were required to have a minimum follow-up of 3 years.

Methods: The primary outcome measure was IOP. Secondary outcome measures included number of topical IOP-lowering medications, best-corrected distance visual acuity, visual field mean deviation, and postoperative complications.

Results: Forty-one eyes of 41 patients met the criteria for inclusion. Survival analysis demonstrated success defined by criterion A (IOP <15 mm Hg and >20% reduction) in 44% of eyes without medication (complete success) and 71% of eyes with or without medication (qualified success) at 3-year follow-up. Complete and qualified successes defined by criterion B (IOP <12 mm Hg and >20% reduction) were achieved by 31% and 44% of eyes, respectively. Early complications included transient hypotony in 26 eyes (63%) and transient hyphema in 3 eyes (7.3%). No persistent complications were reported within the 3-year study period.

Conclusion: Ab interno trabeculectomy revision can be an effective technique for achieving a low target IOP in patients with advanced glaucoma in up to 3-year follow-up.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjo.2023.12.005DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

interno trabeculectomy
16
trabeculectomy revision
16
advanced glaucoma
12
revision 5-flourouracil
8
glaucoma 3-year
8
3-year outcomes
8
iop patients
8
defined criterion
8
criterion iop
8
iop 20%
8

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to enhance the accuracy of predicting glaucomatous visual field (VF) impairment by using pointwise total deviation (TD) values with a machine-learning method called random forest model (RFM) and examining the role of ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness.
  • Researchers analyzed data from 89 eyes with open-angle glaucoma that had cataract surgery, using various predictive models to calculate mean TD.
  • Results showed that RFM provided more accurate predictions than traditional methods, and incorporating GCIPL measurements did not significantly improve the model’s accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • This study compared the effectiveness of two surgical methods - Bent Ab-Interno Needle Goniectomy (BANG) and traditional goniotomy - in treating primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) in infants aged 1 month to 1 year.
  • Both surgeries were performed on the same day, with outcomes like intraocular pressure control and need for antiglaucoma medications measured over a year.
  • Results showed no significant difference in IOP control or medication requirements between the two methods, but both improved corneal clarity; however, BANG required slightly more medications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Review of Canaloplasty in the Treatment and Management of Glaucoma.

J Curr Glaucoma Pract

July 2024

Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, United States of America.

Article Synopsis
  • - The article reviews the safety and effectiveness of canaloplasty, a nonpenetrating surgical procedure for treating glaucoma, focusing on its ability to lower intraocular pressure and reduce medication needs in mild-to-moderate open-angle glaucoma patients
  • - After analyzing 60 studies, both ab externo and ab-interno canaloplasty methods demonstrated significant benefits, with ABiC showing a safety profile that is better than trabeculectomy and comparable to other minimally invasive surgeries
  • - The findings support the use of canaloplasty in clinical practice for glaucoma treatment, helping define the patient population and compare its outcomes with current minimally invasive options
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To assess the safety and efficacy of bent ab interno needle goniectomy (BANG) in moderate to severe primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) eyes undergoing phacoemulsification (phaco).

Design: Single-arm, prospective, interventional study.

Methods: POAG patients with medically uncontrolled intraocular pressure (IOP), >15 mmHg for moderate and >12 mmHg for severe POAG, with visually significant cataract were recruited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Secondary ab interno stenting to manage early tube-related hypotony.

Indian J Ophthalmol

July 2024

Department of Glaucoma, Aravind Eye Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Trabeculectomy is the gold standard procedure to achieve control of intraocular pressure surgically. However, glaucoma drainage devices have their place in certain refractory glaucomas not amenable to control by the standard trabeculectomy. These devices come with their own set of complications, cognizance of which is critical to anticipate and manage appropriately.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!