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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-024-08616-x | DOI Listing |
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Generation Victoria (GenV): protocol for a longitudinal birth cohort of Victorian children and their parents.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Murdoch Children's Research Institute, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Background: In a world confronted with new and connected challenges, novel strategies are needed to help children and adults achieve their full potential, to predict, prevent and treat disease, and to achieve equity in services and outcomes. Australia's Generation Victoria (GenV) cohorts are designed for multi-pronged discovery (what could improve outcomes?) and intervention research (what actually works, how much and for whom?). Here, we describe the key features of its protocol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCompeting fairness ideals underlie wealth inequality across decision contexts.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Wealth inequality is one of the most profound challenges confronting society today. However, an important issue in addressing inequality lies in formalizing the diversity of individual perspectives regarding what constitutes a fair distribution of resources. We tackle this topic by simulating wealth inequality through the allocation of bonus endowments in both Dictator Game (DG) and Ultimatum Game (UG) settings and capturing distributive decisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWomen in cardiac surgery: a global workforce analysis.
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg
December 2024
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Objectives: Cardiac surgery remains one of the most gender-imbalanced surgical specialties. Women constitute 6-11% of the North American workforce, while other regional data are scarce. Despite the acknowledged under-representation of women in cardiac surgery globally and evidence that surgeon-patient gender concordance enhances postoperative outcomes, precise figures remain poorly defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Impact and Wider Implications of Remote Consultations for General Practice in Norway: Qualitative Study Among Norwegian Contract General Practitioners.
JMIR Form Res
December 2024
General Practice Research Unit, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Background: The digital shift toward remote consultations in general practice needs ongoing monitoring to understand its impact on general practice organizations and the wider health care system.
Objective: This study aimed to explore how remote consultations impact on contracted general practitioner (GP) practices and how GPs perceive the implications of this uptake for the overall health care system.
Methods: In total, 5 focus groups were conducted with a total of 18 GPs from all 4 health regions of Norway in 2022.
Confronting the Colonial Roots of Global Health Inequities in Gaza Comment on "The Rhetoric of Decolonizing Global Health Fails to Address the Reality of Settler Colonialism: Gaza as a Case in Point".
Int J Health Policy Manag
December 2024
Gaza Community Mental Health Program, Gaza, Palestine.
Article Synopsis
- The editorial critiques how global health practices, particularly regarding Gaza, reflect colonial attitudes that contribute to health disparities rather than alleviating them.
- It argues that the ongoing health crisis in Gaza is deeply intertwined with Israeli occupation, challenging inadequate perspectives that simplify the situation to mere "conflict" or "refugee" health issues.
- The piece calls for a shift towards localization and self-determination in health efforts, urging global health systems to recognize and address the colonial roots of health inequities instead of relying on superficial humanitarian solutions.
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