Hexagonal cesium tungsten bronze (CsWO) nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted attention for their potential applications in near-infrared (NIR) absorbing materials. However, the insufficient Cs doping in CsWO NPs has limited their NIR absorbing capabilities and practical stability. In this study, we demonstrate the transition pathway from intermediate W-defective CsWO NPs synthesized by flame spray pyrolysis to cationic (Cs, W)-disordered CsWO NPs prepared through appropriate heat treatments. Direct atomic observations reveal the basal shear and prismatic (Cs, W)-defective planes, which contributed to the disorder of full Cs doping in CsWO NPs. The obtained CsWO NPs with cationic disorder exhibited enhanced practical performance compared with conventional CsWO NPs. Therefore, the developed approach that regulates cationic disorder enables the rational design of defective metal oxides for a variety of applications, including NIR absorbing materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03666 | DOI Listing |
Nanomaterials (Basel)
February 2020
Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonova 47, 04001 Kosice, Slovakia.
This research study attempts to prove the concept of the applicability of hyperthermia to treating the lysozyme amyloid fibrils (LAF)'s self-assembled fibrillary aggregates by a feedback-modulated temperature controller ranging from 26 °C to 80 °C, and separately, by near-infrared (NIR) laser-irradiated cesium tungstate (CsWO) nanoparticle (NPs). The dependence of the final morphology of the amyloidal assembly on external heating and the photothermal effect of the NPs on treating the fibrillary assembly were investigated and analyzed. Experimentally, atomic force microscopy (AFM), optical stereoscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used primarily to ensure mutual interaction between LAF and NPs, optically elucidate the surface contour and final fibrillary assembly upon the influence of thermal treatment, and further reveal fine-details of the optical samples.
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