The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) score on the 10th day postpartum and the number of breastfeeding sessions per day among puerperal women (with no known depression risk factors and a low [<10] EPDS score after delivery). A total of 1,451 nulliparous, 37- to 41-week pregnant women who gave birth between August 2020 and August 2022 and who underwent routine postpartum checkups on the 10th day after delivery were included in this study. Pregnant women with risk factors for depression before pregnancy, during pregnancy, and after delivery were not included. Patients with an EPDS score of ≥10 after delivery were excluded from the study. On the 10th day after birth, the mean number of breastfeeding sessions per day of the population in the study was determined. Patients with a number of breastfeeding sessions per day above the mean value were classified as Group A ( = 45), and those with values below the mean were classified as Group B ( = 67). The mean number of breastfeeding sessions per day was 10.15. The EPDS scores of Group A (6 [0-19]) were significantly lower than those of Group B (8 [0-20]) ( < 0.05). A negative linear relationship was found between the number of breastfeeding sessions per day and the EPDS scores on the 10th day postpartum ( < 0.05). No statistically significant difference was found between the EPDS scores and the education status, age, or gestational week of the patients ( > 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the number of breastfeeding sessions per day and the education status or age of the patients ( > 0.05). Higher number of breastfeeding sessions per day is associated with less risk of maternal postpartum depression. There is a need for new studies on the consequences of the number and quality of breastfeeding sessions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2023.0193 | DOI Listing |
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
Centre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Public Health and Social Work, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, QLD, 4059, Australia.
Background: In Sri Lanka, there is some evidence that the likelihood of breastfeeding initiation varies by exposure to Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative [BFHI]-compliant care and mode of birth. Globally, there is some evidence that exposure to mother-baby skin-to-skin contact (BFHI Step 4) is lower in caesarean section births. Therefore, we aimed to determine how breastfeeding initiation varies by mode of birth in Sri Lanka, and the extent to which women's exposure to BFHI practices explains any associations found.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Obes
January 2025
Department of Women's and Children's Health, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Objective: To determine whether BMI differences observed at 5 years of age, from early intervention in infancy, remained apparent at 11 years.
Methods: Participants (n = 734) from the original randomized controlled trial (n = 802) underwent measures of body mass index (BMI), body composition (DXA), sleep and physical activity (24-h accelerometry, questionnaire), diet (repeated 24-h recalls), screen time (daily diaries), wellbeing (CHU-9D, WHO-5), and family functioning (McMaster FAD) around their 11th birthday. Following multiple imputation, regression models explored the effects of two interventions ('Sleep' vs.
BMC Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Statistics, Debre Berhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia.
Background: Despite numerous government nutrition-specific and sensitive interventions, undernutrition (e.g., underweight) remains the major public health concern among under-five-year-old children in Ethiopia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Cancer
January 2025
Cancer Registry of Norway, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Pb 5313 Majorstuen, Oslo 0304, Norway. Electronic address:
Background: Targeting modifiable factors offers significant potential for primary cancer prevention. For public health strategies, it is essential to quantify the contribution from each factor on a national level. We estimated the contribution of 12 modifiable factors on cancer incidence in the Norwegian population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Background: The impact of ankyloglossia (tongue-tie) on breastfeeding outcomes may be overestimated and surgical treatment in newborns remains a controversial topic. The aim of the present study was to assess and quantify the impact of ankyloglossia in newborns on breastfeeding self-efficacy at 14 days of life.
Methods: A birth cohort study was conducted involving mothers and newborns soon after childbirth at a public hospital in the city of Canoas, southern Brazil.
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