Objective: Along with the increasing interest in real-world evidence in neuro-oncology, the deficiencies of prior population-based and quality registries became evident. The neuro-oncological quality registries of the NeuroPoint Alliance (NPA) focus on neuro-oncological surgery and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and aim to fill the gaps of neuro-oncological practice in quality surveillance and real-world research.
Methods: Herein, we discuss the historical background, design process, and features of the NPA SRS and Tumor QOD registries. The registries'current status and future directions are outlined.
Results: The NPA SRS and Tumor QOD registries were designed based on the principles of prospective multi-institutional data collection, central auditing for data quality, and focus on patient-reported outcomes (PROs). Currently, the registries include over 4,500 and 2,500 patients each, with caseloads comprising predominantly of brain metastases and primary extra-axial tumors, respectively. The registries serve both as a quality surveillance and improvement tool - providing participating sites with adjusted quality reports - and as platforms for real-world research of observational and, potentially, interventional nature. Future directions of the NPA neuro-oncological registries include the functional communications of the two registries and the incorporation of imaging analyses in the workflow of quality assessment and research efforts.
Conclusions: The NPA SRS and Tumor QOD registries are quality registries of unique granularity in terms of surgical variables and postoperative outcomes. They constitute increasingly valuable data sources for real-time quality surveillance of participating sites and real-world research.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11060-023-04553-7 | DOI Listing |
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
: This study aims to evaluate and compare the safety and efficacy of the da Vinci Xi and hinotori™ SRS robot-assisted surgical systems for gynecologic disorders. : We conducted a retrospective study of 401 cases (43 benign uterine tumors; 88 pelvic organ prolapses; 270 low-risk endometrial cancers) of robot-assisted surgery performed at Kagoshima University Hospital between January 2017 and October 2024. Surgical factors such as the operative time, blood loss, and complication rates were analyzed and compared between the da Vinci Xi (332 cases) and hinotori™ SRS (69 cases) systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of Neurological Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA, 10032; Department of Radiation Oncology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA, 10032. Electronic address:
Background And Objectives: This article aims to report results of our facial nerve preservation approach to treating vestibular schwannomas (VS) at a single institution by a single surgeon performing both microsurgery (MS) and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS).
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 751 patients at our institution between 1998 and 2023 by intervention received: retrosigmoid microsurgery (MS, Group 1, 217 patients), gamma knife stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS, Group 2, 462 patients), MS then SRS (Group 3, 72 patients), SRS then MS (Group 4, 10 patients), and SRS then SRS (Group 5, 5 patients). No patients had MS followed by MS.
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA.
Resection is often the primary treatment for large brain tumors but is less practical for multiple brain metastases (BM). Current guidelines recommend stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for untreated BMs or following the surgical removal of a solitary BM to reduce the risk of local tumor recurrence. Preoperative SRS (pre-SRS) shows promise with fewer complications and more precise targeting, but it lacks tissue diagnosis and may hinder wound healing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosurg Rev
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Sanko University, Gaziantep, Türkiye.
Objective: This review aims to formulate the most current, evidence-based recommendations regarding radiation therapy, radiosurgery, and chemotherapy for patients with metastatic spine tumors.
Methods: A systematic literature using PRISMA methodology was performed from 2010-2023 using the search terms "radiosurgery," "radiation therapy," "external beam radiation therapy," or "stereotactic body radiation therapy" in conjunction with "spinal," "spine," "metastasis," "metastases," or "metastatic."
Results: Spinal metastases should be managed in a multidisciplinary team consisting of spine surgeons, radiation oncologists, radiologists and oncologists.
Curr Oncol
November 2024
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.
(1) Background: The objectives of this study were to assess survival of patients with a diagnosis of brain metastases secondary to gynaecologic malignancy and the impact of clinicopathological factors on prognosis in this population. (2) Methods: A retrospective cohort of patients with gynaecologic cancers diagnosed with brain metastases treated with radiation at a tertiary care centre from 1 January 2004 until 30 September 2023 was studied. Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test were used to evaluate survival, and cox regression was used to identify significant predictive factors of survival.
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