AI Article Synopsis

  • National studies on cannabis use in cancer patients often overlook the impact of treatment status on symptom management.
  • In a survey of 5,523 cancer survivors, those actively receiving treatment were found to have higher rates of cannabis use (9.3%) compared to those not in treatment (6.2%), with many using it for medicinal purposes.
  • Pain management is a significant factor, as patients experiencing either controlled or uncontrolled cancer-related pain were more likely to use cannabis, indicating a need for further research on its role in treatment and symptom management.

Article Abstract

Background: National studies reporting the prevalence of cannabis use have focused on individuals with a history of cancer without distinction by their treatment status, which can impact symptom burden. While pain is a primary motivation to use cannabis in cancer, the magnitude of its association with cannabis use remains understudied.

Methods: We examined cannabis use and pain management among 5523 respondents of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System with a cancer history. Survey-weighted prevalence proportions of respondents' cannabis use are reported, stratified on cancer treatment status. Regression models estimated odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of cancer-related pain and cannabis use.

Results: Cannabis use was slightly more prevalent in those undergoing active treatment relative to those who were not undergoing active treatment (9.3% vs. 6.2%; P=0.05). Those under active treatment were more likely to use cannabis medicinally (71.6% vs. 50.0%; P=0.03). Relative to those without cancer-related pain, persons with pain under medical control (OR 2.1, 95% CI, 1.4-3.2) or uncontrolled pain were twice as likely to use cannabis (OR 2.0, 95% CI, 1.1-3.5).

Conclusions: Use of cannabis among cancer patients may be related to their treatment and is positively associated with cancer-related pain. Future research should investigate the associations of cannabis use, symptom burden, and treatment regimens across the treatment spectrum to facilitate interventions.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10796435PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00520-024-08321-9DOI Listing

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