Background: The tongue coating is a grayish-white deposit that quickly reflects the state of health or disease of the human body. Quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF) is a novel digital imaging system that objectively quantifies tongue coating.
Aims: The present study aims to evaluate the correlation between the visual assessment of tongue coating and tongue coating by analysis of QLF-digital (QLF-D) images.
Settings And Design: This was an in vivo explorative study.
Materials And Methods: Fifty children aged 11-13 years with clinically visible tongue coating were selected for the study. Tongue coating was assessed clinically by the Tongue Coating Index (Shimizu et al., 2007) and digitally by QLF-D Biluminator™ 2, C3 software.
Statistical Analysis: Data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS 23.0 software. Spearman's rho correlation test was done, and P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: A statistically significant correlation was found between the visual assessment scoring and the QLF image analysis for the evaluation of tongue coating.
Conclusion: The Digital QLF tongue imaging system was found to be reliable due to its correlation with the clinical score and objective nature.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jisppd.jisppd_446_23 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg
December 2024
Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, Sichuan Province, China.
Background: Determining the benign or malignant status of indeterminate pulmonary nodules (IPN) with intermediate malignancy risk is a significant clinical challenge. Oral microbiota-lung cancer interactions have qualified oral microbiota as a promising non-invasive predictive biomarker in IPN.
Materials And Methods: Prospectively collected saliva, throat swabs, and tongue coating samples from 1040 IPN patients and 70 healthy controls across three hospitals.
BMC Oral Health
December 2024
Health Management and Economics Research Center, Health Management Research Institute, University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Introduction: In recent years, Professional Oral Health Care (POHC) has received serious attention for improving Oral Health Indicators (OHIs) in older people. Therefore, the present study aims to evaluate the impact of POHC on the oral health of older people through a systematic review and meta-analysis of existing studies and evidence.
Methods: Published articles until August 1, 2023, were searched in databases such as Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
November 2024
Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100053, China.
Yuebi Plus Banxia Decoction is derived from the Synopsis of the Golden Chamber(Jin Gui Yao Lue) by ZHANG Zhong-jing. With the effects of ventilating lung, discharging heat, descending adverse Qi, and relieving cough and asthma, this prescription is mainly used to treat pulmonary distension caused by phlegm heat obstructing the lungs. Currently, it is commonly used in clinical practice for the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma, pulmonary heart disease, and pertussis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
December 2024
Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan. Electronic address:
Objectives: Periodontal disease is reportedly associated with an increased risk of stroke. Recent evidence suggests that periodontal disease aggravates cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD), including lacunar stroke. However, the periodontal pathogens associated with CSVD remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Preventive Dentistry & Public Oral Health, BK21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Conventional methods for assessing tongue bacterial biofilms have low inter-examiner reliability due to visualization challenges. This study aimed to develop and assess a novel Tongue Biofilm Fluorescence Index (TBFI) for the accurate detection and objective evaluation of the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of tongue biofilms at the chairside. Data were collected from 81 elderly individuals (n = 162 images).
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