While effective institutional practices are critical for the evolution of peace certain factors deter their effectiveness. In-group and out-group dynamics may make peace difficult between culturally distinct groups. Critical ecological conditions often lead to intractable conflict over resources. And within group conflicts of interest most prominently between generations may inhibit effective peace making.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X23002704 | DOI Listing |
Disasters
July 2024
Department of International Relations, Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs, Australian National University, Australia.
'Forgotten crises' constitute a permanent background to any present and future global humanitarian and development efforts. They represent a significant impediment to promoting lasting peace given concurrent catastrophes exacerbated by climate change. Yet, they are routinely neglected and remain unresolved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Brain Sci
January 2024
Department of Anthropology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE,
While effective institutional practices are critical for the evolution of peace certain factors deter their effectiveness. In-group and out-group dynamics may make peace difficult between culturally distinct groups. Critical ecological conditions often lead to intractable conflict over resources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Genet Eng Biotechnol
October 2023
Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University, Kothrud, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Background: The bleach-boosting capability of xylanases is well-known. The use of xylanase pre-treatment before the application of chemical bleach has multiple advantages including (i) lesser use of polluting chemicals of the traditional bleaching process; (ii) less damage to the cellulosic fibers, therefore better recyclability; and (iii) better brightness of chemical bleach. The major impediment in the application is the availability of commercial enzymes that are active at the elevated temperature and pH that exist during the industrial pulping process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Palliat Med
December 2023
Supportive Oncology, Robert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern Medical Group, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
How people face mortality is a crucial matter for medicine. Yet, there is not a coherent and comprehensive understanding of how people can process the experience such that it is not traumatic. This article offers a "logic model" of how existential maturation occurs, using analogies from cell biology to explain the process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychodyn Psychiatry
June 2023
Retired Director General, Military Intelligence, Government of Pakistan; retired Director General of Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), Government of Pakistan.
Since the 1980s, psychiatrists, psychologists, and diplomats have proposed psychoanalytic theories to inform peacemaking in international relations through Track II negotiations, defined as unofficial meetings among influential stakeholders with access to government policymakers. These contributions have focused on initiating or maintaining Track II negotiations (Aggarwal et al., 2023).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!