Expression of miR-152 in cervical cancer and its influence on cisplatin resistance.

Afr Health Sci

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The First People's Hospital of Wenling, Wenling 317500, Zhejiang Province, China.

Published: June 2023

Background: Cervical cancer has a high mortality rate.

Aim: We aimed to study the expression of micro ribonucleic acid 152 (miR-152) in cervical cancer and its influence on cisplatin (DDP) resistance.

Methodology: Cervical cancer Hela cells were divided into control, DDP, DDP + mimic nc and DDP + miR-152 mimic groups.

Results: DDP, DDP + mimic nc and DDP + miR-152 mimic groups had lower cell survival rate, smaller number of single clones and cells penetrating the membrane, and higher apoptosis rate and miR-152 expression than those of the control group (P<0.05). Compared with DDP and DDP + mimic nc groups, the cell survival rate, number of single clones and number of cells penetrating the membrane significantly decreased, while the apoptosis rate and miR-152 expression increased in the DDP + miR-152 mimic group (P<0.05). ERBB3 was a downstream target gene of miR-152. Hela cells transfected with miR-152 mimic had lower protein expressions of Snail, ERBB3, Akt2, p-Akt and c-myc than those of NC cells (P<0.05).

Conclusion: MiR-152 suppresses the proliferation, migration and infiltration of cervical cancer cells and reduces their resistance to DDP chemotherapy by inhibiting the expressions of proteins in the and pathways.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10782345PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v23i2.28DOI Listing

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