Objectives: The aim of this cross-sectional study is to evaluate Lithuanian fourth- and fifth-year dental students' knowledge about bisphosphonates and bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw.

Material And Methods: The anonymous survey using a questionnaire was conducted from February to March 2022. The survey was sent to 173 students at Lithuanian University of Health Sciences (LSMU) and 107 of them were completed. It consisted of student data, questions about the main properties of bisphosphonates, bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ), and the necessity of additional studies for students. Chi-square test and Cramér's V coefficient were used for the analysis of variables.

Results: Most of the fifth-year students knew the main properties of bisphosphonates and what diseases they are used to treat. Twenty fifth-year students (33.9%) knew the accurate definition of BRONJ, while only 11 fourth-year students (22.9%) chose the same correct answer. Statistically significant (P < 0.05) data were found about the knowledge of main properties of bisphosphonates. The vast majority of fourth- and fifth-year students (39 [81.3%] and 45 [76.3%]), agreed that the University should provide more information about bisphosphonates.

Conclusions: The study revealed that fifth-year students demonstrated better knowledge about bisphosphonates compared to fourth-year students and this was due to a curriculum supplemented with information about this pathology. The overall findings of this research suggest that Universities need to expand their student curricula by providing more knowledge about bisphosphonates and its relation to bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10783880PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2023.14403DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

knowledge bisphosphonates
16
bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis
16
fifth-year students
16
bisphosphonates bisphosphonate-related
12
osteonecrosis jaw
12
main properties
12
properties bisphosphonates
12
dental students'
8
students' knowledge
8
fourth- fifth-year
8

Similar Publications

Context: A national assessment of osteoporosis drug therapy (ODT) use can inform the extent of underdiagnosis and undertreatment of osteoporosis.

Objective: The aim was to describe trends in ODT use by age, sex, fragility fracture, and documented osteoporosis.

Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of patient-quarter observations for adults aged ≥50 years with commercial or Medicare Advantage health insurance in the OptumLabs Data Warehouse between 2011 and 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhanced Osteoporosis Treatment via Nano Drug Coating Encapsulating GG.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

January 2025

Key Laboratory for Biorheological Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Vascular Implants, Bioengineering College, Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital, Chongqing Municipality Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, School of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing 404000, China.

Osteoporosis is the most common systemic skeletal disorder, particularly associated with aging and postmenopausal women. With the growing knowledge about the gut-bone axis, the therapeutic strategies for osteoporosis have been shifted toward regulating gut microbiota to promote positive bone metabolism. Although GG (LGG) is widely reported to positively regulate bone metabolism by restoring the dysbiotic microbiome, oral administration is associated with sensitivity to gastric fluid and low bioavailability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aetiology, diagnosis and treatment of thalassemia-associated osteoporosis of the adult.

J Endocrinol Invest

January 2025

Section of Endocrinology, Geriatrics and Internal Medicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Aim: This review aims to overview factors contributing to TAO development and addresses the targeted diagnostic work-up and treatment management in adult thalassemic patients.

Results: Osteoporosis management in Thalassemia is challenging because several factors contributing to its pathogenesis should be considered and controlled starting from child- hood. A multidisciplinary approach is crucial.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Management of Bone Defects in Rett Syndrome.

Calcif Tissue Int

January 2025

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Rett syndrome (RS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder primarily caused by mutations in the X-linked methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene, responsible for encoding MECP2 which plays a pivotal role in regulating gene expression. The neurological and non-neurological manifestations of RS vary widely in severity depending on the specific mutation type. Bone complications, mostly scoliosis but also osteoporosis, hip displacement, and a high rate of fractures, are among the most prevalent non-neurological comorbidities observed in girls with RS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a fairly common generalized connective disorder characterized by low bone mass, bone deformities and impaired bone quality that predisposes affected individuals to musculoskeletal fragility. Periodontal ligament (PDL)-alveolar bone and PDL-cementum entheses' roles under OI conditions during physiological loading and orthodontic forces remain largely unknown. In addition, bisphosphonates (e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!