The study of chigger mites of Vietnam is based on the material collected during fieldworks in 20112019 and examination of small mammal samples deposited in museum collections. A total 59 small mammals species were examined (49 species of Rodentia, 8 species of Eulipotyphla, and 2 species of Scandentia). On them, 79 species of chigger mites were collected, of which 44 species are recorded in Vietnam for the first time. Thus, the list of chigger mite species reported in Vietnam has been extended to 122 species belonging to 16 genera and 3 subfamilies. Most recorded species belong to the genera Leptotrombidium and Walchia. New hosts have been recorded for 48 trombiculid species. The study showed that the diversity of trombiculids of various regions of Vietnam has been studied unevenly.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5346.3.3 | DOI Listing |
Parasit Vectors
December 2024
Laboratorio Clínico, Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Clínica Alemana de Santiago, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Candidatus Orientia chiloensis causes scrub typhus over a wide geographical range in southern Chile. The life cycle, including vectors and reservoirs of this novel rickettsial pathogen, is incompletely understood. We analyzed rodent tissue and rodent-associated mite samples collected during a field study in six localities on Chiloé Island, where human scrub typhus cases have occurred.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
November 2024
Division of Forest Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea.
While urbanization leads to habitat loss for medium and large mammals, small mammals can survive in fragmented habitats. As they are known to be the primary hosts of chigger mites (Acari: Trombiculidae) that transmit scrub typhus, their habitat can be considered the primary distribution area for chigger mites. This study aims to examine the distribution of small mammals and chigger mites in four habitat types and analyzed species richness, mean intensity (MI), dominance, and infestation rate (IR).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA revision of the chigger mite collection in the KwaZulu-Natal Museum (NM, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa) resulted in finding holotypes or paratypes for 15 of the 51 species described by R.F. Lawrence in 1948-1951 and originally deposited in this museum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Comparative Medicine Institute, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.
Chiggers are larval mites that pose a significant health risk globally via the spread of scrub typhus. However, fundamental studies into the bacterial microbiome in North America have never been considered. In this investigation, chiggers were collected in the wild from two locally common rodent host species (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Sci
November 2024
Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
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