DTL promotes head and neck squamous cell carcinoma progression by mediating the degradation of ARGLU1 to regulate the Notch signaling pathway.

Int J Biol Macromol

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650106, Yunnan, China; Qujing Medical College, Qujing 655099, Yunnan, China. Electronic address:

Published: February 2024

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer worldwide, with a high incidence in squamous epithelium. The E3 ubiquitin ligase DTL is a component of the CRL4A complex and is widely involved in tumor progression. We aimed to analyze the role of DTL in HNSCC and to explore its mechanism of action. Through clinical analysis, we found that DTL is upregulated in HNSCC tissues and is associated with the tumor microenvironment and poor survival in patients. Through gain-of-function and loss-of-function assays, we showed that DTL promotes cell proliferation and migration in vitro and tumor growth in vivo. Mass spectrometry analysis and immunoprecipitation assays showed that DTL interacts with ARGLU1 to promote K11-linked ubiquitination-mediated degradation of ARGLU1, thereby promoting the activation of the CSL-dependent Notch signaling pathway. Furthermore, siARGLU1 blocks the inhibitory effects of DTL knockdown on HNSCC cells. In this study, we showed that DTL promotes HNSCC progression through K11-linked ubiquitination of ARGLU1 to activate the CSL-dependent Notch pathway. These findings identify a promising therapeutic target for HNSCC.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.129184DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dtl promotes
12
dtl
8
head neck
8
neck squamous
8
squamous cell
8
cell carcinoma
8
degradation arglu1
8
notch signaling
8
signaling pathway
8
assays dtl
8

Similar Publications

Ferroptosis is a new type of cell death caused by redox imbalance mediated by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, which is intimately linked to human disease. Circular RNA, characterized by covalently closed loop structure, has attracted much attention due to its involvement in various biological functions. However, little is known about the role of circRNA in ferroptosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The early and highly accurate prediction of COVID-19 based on medical images can speed up the diagnostic process and thereby mitigate disease spread; therefore, developing AI-based models is an inevitable endeavor. The presented work, to our knowledge, is the first to expand the model space and identify a better performing model among 10,000 constructed deep transfer learning (DTL) models as follows. First, we downloaded and processed 4481 CT and X-ray images pertaining to COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients, obtained from the Kaggle repository.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

DTL promotes the growth and migration of melanoma cells through the ERK/E2F1/BUB1 axis.

Sci Rep

November 2024

Department of Dermatology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.

Melanoma is the most dangerous form of skin cancer. Hence, a better understanding of molecular mechanisms in melanoma pathogenesis is urgently needed, which provides a new insight into the therapy of melanoma. DTL gene is screened out in melanoma pathogenesis by integrated bioinformatics analysis, and its expression is validated in the tissue and cell samples of melanoma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • DTL, a protein involved in the CRL4A complex, is crucial for maintaining genome stability and has been linked to various cancers, but its role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) needs more exploration.
  • Research involving a clinical cohort and RNA-sequencing indicates that DTL is associated with patient outcomes in HCC and could be a useful prognostic marker.
  • DTL enhances HCC cell growth, metastasis, and drug resistance, and is activated by HIF-1α in low-oxygen conditions, suggesting it might be a potential target for treatment and diagnosis in HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

LINCRNA01094 Promotes Renal Interstitial Fibrosis via the Mir-513b-5p/MELK/Smad3 Axis.

Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets

September 2024

State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functions of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, PR China.

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a common chronic disease that is a threat to human health. Accumulating evidence showed that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are associated with various diseases and can function as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs). However, the roles and functions of the lncRNA‒miRNA-mRNA network in CKD are still unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!